A Psychological Reexamination of the Bertrand Paradox.

The Bertrand paradox describes a situation in which two competing firms reach an outcome where both price at marginal cost. In laboratory experiments, this equilibrium is not generally observed. Existing empirical works on Bertrand competition have found evidence for boundedly rational models. We fi...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 80; no. 4; pp. 948 - 968
Autores principales: Fatas, Enrique, Haruvy, Ernan, Morales, Antonio J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Psychological Reexamination of the Bertrand Paradox.
      aug:
        au:
          Fatas, Enrique
          Haruvy, Ernan
          Morales, Antonio J.
        affil:
          School of Economics, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom
          School of Management, University of Texas at Dallas, 500 W Campbell Road, SM32, Richardson, TX 75080-3021, USA
          Department of Economics, University of Malaga, Facultad de Ciencias Economicas, Departamento de Teoria Economica, Plaza El Ejido s/n, 29013 Malaga, Spain
      su:
        Economic competition
        Market equilibrium
        Direct costing
        Nash equilibrium
        Pricing
      sug:
        subj:
          Economic competition
          Market equilibrium
          Direct costing
          Nash equilibrium
          Pricing
      ab: The Bertrand paradox describes a situation in which two competing firms reach an outcome where both price at marginal cost. In laboratory experiments, this equilibrium is not generally observed. Existing empirical works on Bertrand competition have found evidence for boundedly rational models. We find that such models are useful in organizing behavior in early stages of the game, but less so in later stages. We show that a new model, coarse grid Nash equilibrium, based on the assumption that subjects discretize the strategy space, explains the data better.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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