Revisión de Crisipo de la teoría estoica del destino.

This paper is devoted to the Chrysippean revision of the stoic theory of fate. In order to do so, I will examine in the first place an objection directed toward this theory known as the Lazy Argument. According to this objection, if we claim that fate's mechanism is always fatalistic, we would have...

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Published in:Revista Estudios de Filosofía no. 48; pp. 129 - 150
Main Author: Gómez Espíndola, Laura Liliana
Format: Article
Published: Universidad de Antioquia, Instituto de Filosofia dec2013
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Revisión de Crisipo de la teoría estoica del destino.
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        au: Gómez Espíndola, Laura Liliana
        affil: Departamento de Filosofía Universidad del Valle Cali, Colombia
      su:
        Fate & fatalism
        Determinism (Philosophy)
        Conflict of interests
        Chrysippus, ca. 280 B.C.-207 or 6 B.C.
        Stoicism
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        subj:
          Fate & fatalism
          Determinism (Philosophy)
          Conflict of interests
          Chrysippus, ca. 280 B.C.-207 or 6 B.C.
          Stoicism
      keyword:
        co-fated events
        determinism
        fatalism
        Fate
        Lazy Argument
        Argumento Perezoso
        Destino
        determinismo
        eventos codestinados
        fatalismo
      ab:
        This paper is devoted to the Chrysippean revision of the stoic theory of fate. In order to do so, I will examine in the first place an objection directed toward this theory known as the Lazy Argument. According to this objection, if we claim that fate's mechanism is always fatalistic, we would have to conclude that all our desires and efforts are meaningless. It will be suggested that Chrysippus developed his distinction between fated and cofated events in order to limit the fatalistic mechanism of fate to one group of events, and hence avoid this objection. Secondly, it will be shown how this proposal leads him to conceive a new theory of fate focused on the causal nexus of everything, which allows him to defend a conception of the world as a unity both in a synchronic and in a diachronic level.
        Este articulo está dedicado a la revisión que Crisipo hizo a la teoría estoica del destino. Para ello se examinará en primer lugar una objeción a la teoría, que es conocida como Argumento Perezoso. De acuerdo con ésta, si sostenemos que el destino tiene siempre un mecanismo fatalista, tendríamos que concluir que ninguno de nuestros deseos y esfuerzos tiene importancia. Se sugerirá que Crisipo desarrolló su distinción entre eventos destinados y codestinados para limitar el mecanismo fatalista del destino a tan sólo un grupo de sucesos y escapar a esta critica. En segundo lugar se mostrará cómo esta propuesta lo llevó a concebir una nueva teoría del destino centrada en el nexo causal de todas las cosas, que le permitía defender una concepción del mundo como unidad tanto en un nivel sincrónico como en uno diacrónico.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: Spanish
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