Spatial differentiation and price discrimination in the cement industry: evidence from a structural model.

We estimate a structural model of the cement industry that incorporates spatial differentiation and price discrimination, focusing on the US Southwest over 1983-2003. We leverage the structure of the model to obtain consistent estimates of the underlying parameters using data on market outcomes that...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:RAND Journal of Economics (Wiley-Blackwell) Vol. 45; no. 2; pp. 221 - 248
Autores principales: Miller, Nathan H., Osborne, Matthew
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Summer2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=95892005&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 95892005
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07416261
        56RJ
      jtl: RAND Journal of Economics (Wiley-Blackwell)
      issn: 07416261
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Summer2014
      vid: 45
      iid: 2
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
    artinfo:
      ui:
        95892005
        10.1111/1756-2171.12049
      ppf: 221
      ppct: 27
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 894KB
      tig:
        atl: Spatial differentiation and price discrimination in the cement industry: evidence from a structural model.
      aug:
        au:
          Miller, Nathan H.
          Osborne, Matthew
        affil:
          Georgetown University
          University of Toronto
      su:
        United States
        Economic competition
        Cement industries
        Price discrimination
        Structural frame models
        Transportation costs
        Direct costing
      sug:
        subj:
          Economic competition
          United States
          Cement Manufacturing
          Other specialty-line building supplies merchant wholesalers
          Cement industries
          Price discrimination
          Structural frame models
          Transportation costs
          Direct costing
      ab: We estimate a structural model of the cement industry that incorporates spatial differentiation and price discrimination, focusing on the US Southwest over 1983-2003. We leverage the structure of the model to obtain consistent estimates of the underlying parameters using data on market outcomes that are substantially aggregated. Our results indicate that transportation costs around $0.46 per tonne-mile rationalize the data. This friction enables relatively isolated plants to obtain higher prices from nearby customers. We further find that disallowing price discrimination would create $30 million in consumer surplus annually and show how the model can identify suitable divestitures in merger analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N