Health improvement for men and hard-to-engage-men delivered in English Premier League football clubs.

Unhealthy behaviours represent modifiable causes of non-communicable disease. In men, concern focuses on those (i) demonstrating the poorest health, exacerbated by a lack of awareness of the risks that their lifestyles pose and (ii) who neither consult their doctor nor use health services. Classed a...

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Publicado en:Health Education Research Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 503 - 521
Autores principales: Pringle, Andy, Zwolinsky, Stephen, McKenna, James, Robertson, Steven, Daly-Smith, Andy, White, Alan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2014
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Health improvement for men and hard-to-engage-men delivered in English Premier League football clubs.
      aug:
        au:
          Pringle, Andy
          Zwolinsky, Stephen
          McKenna, James
          Robertson, Steven
          Daly-Smith, Andy
          White, Alan
        affil: Centre for Active Lifestyles, Institute of Sport, Physical Activity and Leisure, Leeds Metropolitan University, Leeds LS6 3QS, UK and Centre for Men’s Health, Leeds Metropolitan University, Leeds LS1 3EE, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Soccer
          Men's Health
          Physical Activity Education
          Health Education Methods
          Outcomes of Education
          Program Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Paired T-Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Interviews
          Audiorecording
          Thematic Analysis
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
      ab: Unhealthy behaviours represent modifiable causes of non-communicable disease. In men, concern focuses on those (i) demonstrating the poorest health, exacerbated by a lack of awareness of the risks that their lifestyles pose and (ii) who neither consult their doctor nor use health services. Classed as ‘hard-to-engage’, distinctive strategies are needed to reach these men. Impact and process evaluations assessed the effect of a programme of men’s health-delivered in/by English Premier League football clubs. Men attended match-day events and/or weekly classes involving physical activity and health education. Validated self-report measures for demographics and lifestyle behaviours were completed pre- and post-intervention. Intention-to-treat analysis was performed on pre-versus-post-intervention differences in lifestyle profiles, whereas interviews (n = 57) provided men’s accounts of programme experience. Participants were predominantly white British (70.4%/n = 2669), 18–44 (80.2%/n = 3032) and employed (60.7%/n = 1907). One-third (n = 860) ‘never’ visited their doctor. Over 85% (n = 1428) presented with combinations of lifestyle risk factors. Intention-to-treat analysis showed improvements (P < 0.001) in lifestyle profiles. Interviews confirmed recruitment of men who were hard-to-engage and unhealthy. Men were attracted through football and/or the clubs, whereas specific design factors impacted on participation. Limitations include use of self-reports, narrow demographics, small effect sizes, lack of follow-up and the absence of non-completers in interviews.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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