Short-Term Prospective Effects of Homophobic Victimization on the Mental Health of Heterosexual Adolescents.

Many heterosexual youth report homophobic victimization but there is little longitudinal research to examine its mental health consequences for them. In a 7-month study across an academic school year among 572 heterosexual high school students (55 % females), we tested the short-term effects of homo...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 43; no. 8; pp. 1240 - 1252
Autores principales: Poteat, V., Scheer, Jillian, DiGiovanni, Craig, Mereish, Ethan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2014
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10964-013-0078-3
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        atl: Short-Term Prospective Effects of Homophobic Victimization on the Mental Health of Heterosexual Adolescents.
      aug:
        au:
          Poteat, V.
          Scheer, Jillian
          DiGiovanni, Craig
          Mereish, Ethan
        affil: Boston College, Chestnut Hill USA
      su:
        New England
        Analysis of variance
        Anxiety
        Bullying
        Mental depression
        Focus groups
        High school students
        Homophobia
        Mental health
        Race
        Self-evaluation
        Victim psychology
        LGBTQ+ people
        Statistical correlation
        Longitudinal method
        Multivariate analysis
        Regression analysis
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Anxiety
          Bullying
          Mental depression
          Focus groups
          High school students
          Homophobia
          Mental health
          Race
          Self-evaluation
          Victim psychology
          LGBTQ+ people
          New England
          Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except Physicians)
          Statistical correlation
          Longitudinal method
          Multivariate analysis
          Regression analysis
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        Depression
        Victimization
        Youth
        Depression
        Victimization
        Youth
      ab: Many heterosexual youth report homophobic victimization but there is little longitudinal research to examine its mental health consequences for them. In a 7-month study across an academic school year among 572 heterosexual high school students (55 % females), we tested the short-term effects of homophobic victimization on anxiety and depressive symptoms with attention to gender differences. Homophobic victimization at the beginning of the school year predicted higher levels of concurrent anxiety over and above levels attributable to general victimization. Further, when controlling for initial anxiety and general victimization, homophobic victimization at the beginning of the school year predicted increased anxiety at the end of the school year for males, but not for females. Homophobic victimization across time points was more strongly associated for males than females, and this accounted for why initial homophobic victimization predicted increased anxiety for males but not females (i.e., it was indicative of mediated moderation). In contrast, homophobic victimization at the beginning of the school year did not predict concurrent depressive symptoms over and above general victimization. Similarly, although it predicted increased depressive symptoms at the end of the school year for males but not for females, the effect was weaker than for anxiety. These findings underscore that the effects of homophobic victimization are not temporary, particularly as they pertain to anxiety, and underscore the need to consider the nature of the victimization that youth experience, including for heterosexual youth.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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