Pubertal Development, Spare Time Activities, and Adolescent Delinquency: Testing the Contextual Amplification Hypothesis.

Extensive evidence supports associations between early pubertal timing and adolescent externalizing behavior, but how and under which conditions they are linked is not fully understood. In addition, pubertal development is also characterized by variations in the relative speed at which individuals m...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 43; no. 8; pp. 1346 - 1361
Autores principales: Kretschmer, Tina, Oliver, Bonamy, Maughan, Barbara
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2014
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2014
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        10.1007/s10964-013-0074-7
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        atl: Pubertal Development, Spare Time Activities, and Adolescent Delinquency: Testing the Contextual Amplification Hypothesis.
      aug:
        au:
          Kretschmer, Tina
          Oliver, Bonamy
          Maughan, Barbara
        affil:
          Faculty of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Interuniversity Centre for Social Science Theory and Methodology (ICS), University of Groningen, Grote Rozenstraat 31 9712 TG Groningen The Netherlands
          Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London UK
      su:
        United Kingdom
        Adolescence
        Juvenile delinquency
        Leisure
        Puberty
        Self-evaluation
        Hypothesis
        Chi-squared test
        Factor analysis
        Longitudinal method
        Research funding
        Structural equation modeling
        Data analysis software
        Statistical models
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Adolescence
          Juvenile delinquency
          Leisure
          Puberty
          Self-evaluation
          United Kingdom
          Hypothesis
          Chi-squared test
          Factor analysis
          Longitudinal method
          Research funding
          Structural equation modeling
          Data analysis software
          Statistical models
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        ALSPAC
        Delinquency
        Latent growth model
        Pubertal development
        ALSPAC
        Delinquency
        Latent growth model
        Pubertal development
      ab: Extensive evidence supports associations between early pubertal timing and adolescent externalizing behavior, but how and under which conditions they are linked is not fully understood. In addition, pubertal development is also characterized by variations in the relative speed at which individuals mature, but studies linking pubertal 'tempo' and outcomes are scarce. This study examined the mediating and moderating roles of spare time activities in associations between pubertal development and later delinquency, using data from a large (4,327 girls, 4,250 boys) longitudinal UK cohort (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children). Self-reports of Tanner stage were available from ages 9 to 14, spare time activities at age 12 and delinquency at age 15. Pubertal development was examined using latent growth models. Spare time activities were categorized using factor analyses, yielding four types (hanging out at home, hanging out outside, consumerist behavior, and sports/games), which were examined as mediators and moderators. Earlier and faster maturation predicted delinquency in boys and girls. Spare time activities partially mediated these links such that early maturing girls more often engaged in hanging out outside, which placed them at greater risk for delinquency. In addition, compared to their later and slower maturing counterparts, boys who matured earlier and faster were less likely to engage in sports/games, a spare time activity type that is linked to lower delinquency risk. No moderation effects were found. The findings extend previous research on outcomes of early maturation and show how spare time activities act as proxies between pubertal development and delinquency.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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