Crystal Melting by Light: X-ray Crystal Structure Analysis of an Azo Crystal Showing Photoinduced Crystal-Melt Transition

Trans—cis photoisomerization in an azo compound containing azobenzene chromophores and long alkyl chains leads to a photoinduced crystal-melt transition (PCMT). X-ray structure analysis of this crystal clarifies the characteristic coexistence of the structurally ordered chromophores through their π•...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 136; no. 25; pp. 9158 - 9165
Autores principales: Manabu Hoshino, Emi Uchida, Yasuo Norikane, Reiko Azumi, Shunsuke Nozawa, Ayana Tomita, Tokushi Sato, Shin-ichi Adachi, Shin-ya Koshihara
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 6/25/2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/25/2014
      vid: 136
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        96974426
        10.1021/ja503652c
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        atl: Crystal Melting by Light: X-ray Crystal Structure Analysis of an Azo Crystal Showing Photoinduced Crystal-Melt Transition
      aug:
        au:
          Manabu Hoshino
          Emi Uchida
          Yasuo Norikane
          Reiko Azumi
          Shunsuke Nozawa
          Ayana Tomita
          Tokushi Sato
          Shin-ichi Adachi
          Shin-ya Koshihara
        affil:
          Department of Chemistry & Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
          CREST, Japan Science & Technology Agency (JST), Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0076, Japan
          Electronics & Photonics Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
          Photon Factory, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan
          PRESTO, Japan Science & Technology Agency (JST), Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0076, Japan
      su:
        Crystal structure research
        Azo compounds
        Photoisomerization
        Phase transitions
        Pi bonds (Chemistry)
        Cis-trans isomerism
        Chromophores
        Azobenzene
      sug:
        subj:
          Crystal structure research
          Azo compounds
          Photoisomerization
          Phase transitions
          Pi bonds (Chemistry)
          Cis-trans isomerism
          Chromophores
          Azobenzene
      ab: Trans—cis photoisomerization in an azo compound containing azobenzene chromophores and long alkyl chains leads to a photoinduced crystal-melt transition (PCMT). X-ray structure analysis of this crystal clarifies the characteristic coexistence of the structurally ordered chromophores through their π• • •π interactions and disordered alkyl chains around room temperature. These structural features reveal that the PCMT starts near the surface of the crystal and propagates into the depth, sacrificing the π• • •π interactions. A temporal change of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern under light irradiation and a two-component phase diagram allow qualitative analysis of the PCMT and the following reconstructive crystallization of the cis isomer as a function of product accumulation. This is the first structural characterization of a compound showing the PCMT, overcoming the low periodicity that makes X-ray crystal structure analysis difficult.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2014
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