Opportunities to Meet: Occupational Education and Marriage Formation in Young Adulthood.

Explanations for the positive association between education and marriage in the United States emphasize the economic and cultural attractiveness of having a college degree in the marriage market. However, educational attainment may also shape the opportunities that men and women have to meet other c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Demography (Springer Nature) Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 1319 - 1345
Autores principales: McClendon, David, Kuo, Janet, Raley, R.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2014
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Explanations for the positive association between education and marriage in the United States emphasize the economic and cultural attractiveness of having a college degree in the marriage market. However, educational attainment may also shape the opportunities that men and women have to meet other college-educated partners, particularly in contexts with significant educational stratification. We focus on work-and the social ties that it supports-and consider whether the educational composition of occupations is important for marriage formation during young adulthood. Employing discrete-time event-history methods using the NLSY-97, we find that occupational education is positively associated with transitioning to first marriage and with marrying a college-educated partner for women but not for men. Moreover, occupational education is positively associated with marriage over cohabitation as a first union for women. Our findings call attention to an unexplored, indirect link between education and marriage that, we argue, offers insight into why college-educated women in the United States enjoy better marriage prospects.