Specificity and Engagement: Increasing ELSI's Relevance to Nano-Scientists.

Scholars studying the ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSI) associated with emerging technologies maintain the importance of considering these issues throughout the research and development cycle, even during the earliest stages of basic research. Embedding these considerations within the scienti...

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Publicado en:NanoEthics Vol. 8; no. 2; pp. 193 - 201
Autores principales: Shumpert, Barry, Wolfe, Amy, Bjornstad, David, Wang, Stephanie, Campa, Maria
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Specificity and Engagement: Increasing ELSI's Relevance to Nano-Scientists.
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          Shumpert, Barry
          Wolfe, Amy
          Bjornstad, David
          Wang, Stephanie
          Campa, Maria
        affil:
          Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831-6038 USA
          Higher Education Research Experiences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory Program, Oak Ridge USA
          Bredesen Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Graduate Education, University of Tennessee, Knoxville USA
      su:
        Sensitivity & specificity (Statistics)
        Technological innovations & ethics
        Nanotechnology & ethics
        Research & development
        Nanoscience
      sug:
        subj:
          Sensitivity & specificity (Statistics)
          Technological innovations & ethics
          Nanotechnology & ethics
          Research & development
          Nanoscience
      keyword:
        Emerging technologies
        Ethical, legal, and social issues
        Nano-ELSI literature
      ab: Scholars studying the ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSI) associated with emerging technologies maintain the importance of considering these issues throughout the research and development cycle, even during the earliest stages of basic research. Embedding these considerations within the scientific process requires communication between ELSI scholars and the community of physical scientists who are conducting that basic research. We posit that this communication can be effective on a broad scale only if it links societal issues directly to characteristics of the emerging technology that are relevant to the physical and natural scientists involved in research and development. In this article, we examine nano-ELSI literature from 2003 to 2010 to discern the degree to which it makes these types of explicit connections. We find that, while the literature identifies a wide range of issues of societal concern, it generally does so in a non-specific manner. It neither links societal issues to particular forms or characteristics of widely divergent nanotechnologies nor to any of the many potential uses to which those nanotechnologies may be put. We believe that these kinds of specificity are essential to those engaged in nano-scale research. We also compare the literature-based findings to observations from interviews we conducted with nanoscientists and conclude that ELSI scholars should add technical- and application-related forms of specificity to their work and their writings to enhance effectiveness and impact in communicating with one important target audience-members of the nanoscale science community.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
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    language: English
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