Cues for Lexical Tone Perception in Children: Acoustic Correlates and Phonetic Context Effects.

Purpose: The authors investigated the effects of acoustic cues (i.e., pitch height, pitch contour, and pitch onset and offset) and phonetic context cues (i.e., syllable onsets and rimes) on lexical tone perception in Cantonese-speaking children. Method: Eight minimum pairs of tonal contrasts were pr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 57; no. 5; pp. 1589 - 1606
Autores principales: Xiuli Tong, McBride, Catherine, Burnham, Denis
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Oct2014
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2014
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2014_JSLHR-S-13-0145
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        atl: Cues for Lexical Tone Perception in Children: Acoustic Correlates and Phonetic Context Effects.
      aug:
        au:
          Xiuli Tong
          McBride, Catherine
          Burnham, Denis
        affil:
          University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
          Chinese University of Hong Kong
          MARCS Institute, University of Western Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
      su:
        Hong Kong (China)
        Analysis of variance
        Elementary schools
        Phonetics
        Experimental design
        Research funding
        Physiological aspects of speech
        Speech perception in children
        Prompts (Psychology)
        Repeated measures design
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Analysis of variance
          Elementary schools
          Phonetics
          Hong Kong (China)
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          Experimental design
          Research funding
          Physiological aspects of speech
          Speech perception in children
          Prompts (Psychology)
          Repeated measures design
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        acoustic features
        Cantonese-speaking children
        phonetic context
        tonal constituency
        tonal integrity
        tone perception
        TTRACE
        acoustic features
        Cantonese-speaking children
        phonetic context
        tonal constituency
        tonal integrity
        tone perception
        TTRACE
      ab: Purpose: The authors investigated the effects of acoustic cues (i.e., pitch height, pitch contour, and pitch onset and offset) and phonetic context cues (i.e., syllable onsets and rimes) on lexical tone perception in Cantonese-speaking children. Method: Eight minimum pairs of tonal contrasts were presented in either an identical phonetic context or in different phonetic contexts (different syllable onsets and rimes). Children were instructed to engage in tone identification and tone discrimination. Results: Cantonese children attended to pitch onset in perceiving similarly contoured tones and attended to pitch contour in perceiving different-contoured tones. There was a decreasing level of tone discrimination accuracy, with tone perception being easiest for same rime–different syllable onset, more difficult for different rime–same syllable onset, and most difficult for different rime–different syllable onset phonetic contexts. This pattern was observed in tonal contrasts in which the member tones had the same contour but not in ones in which the member tones had different contours. Conclusion: These findings suggest that in addition to pitch contour, the pitch onset is another important acoustic cue for tone perception. The relative importance of acoustic cues for tone perception is phonetically context dependent. These findings are discussed with reference to a newly modified TRACE model for tone languages (TTRACE).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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