Nonverbal Communication and Human–Dog Interaction.

Human–dog interaction relies to a large extent on nonverbal communication, and it is therefore plausible that human sensitivity to nonverbal signals affects interactions between human and dog. Experience with dogs is also likely to influence human–dog interactions, and it has been suggested that it...

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Publicado en:Anthrozoös Vol. 27; no. 4; pp. 553 - 569
Autores principales: Meyer, Iben, Forkman, Björn
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2014
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Nonverbal Communication and Human–Dog Interaction.
      aug:
        au:
          Meyer, Iben
          Forkman, Björn
        affil: Department of Large Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
      su:
        Nonverbal communication
        Human-animal relationships
        Social skills
        Psychometrics
        Security (Psychology)
        Dog behavior
        Internet questionnaires
      sug:
        subj:
          Nonverbal communication
          Human-animal relationships
          Social skills
          Psychometrics
          Security (Psychology)
          Dog behavior
          Internet questionnaires
      keyword:
        dog behavior
        experience with dogs
        human–dog interaction
        nonverbal communication
        dog behavior
        experience with dogs
        human–dog interaction
        nonverbal communication
      ab: Human–dog interaction relies to a large extent on nonverbal communication, and it is therefore plausible that human sensitivity to nonverbal signals affects interactions between human and dog. Experience with dogs is also likely to influence human–dog interactions, and it has been suggested that it influences human social skills. The present study investigated possible links between human nonverbal sensitivity, experience with dogs, and the quality of human–dog interactions. Two studies are reported. In study 1, 97 veterinary students took a psychometric test assessing human nonverbal sensitivity and answered a questionnaire on their experience with dogs. The data obtained were then used to investigate the relationship between experience with dogs and sensitivity to human nonverbal communication. The results did not indicate that experience with dogs improves human nonverbal sensitivity. In study 2, 16 students with high, and 15 students with low, levels of human nonverbal sensitivity were selected. Each of the 31 students interacted once with an unknown dog in a greeting situation, and these human–dog interactions were videoed. We found that a combined score of dog behaviors relating to insecurity was associated with the students’ level of nonverbal sensitivity and experience with dogs: the dog showed more of the insecure behavior when interacting with students with a low level of nonverbal sensitivity and no experience with dogs than it did when interacting with students with a high level of nonverbal sensitivity (irrespective of experience with dogs).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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