The emotional roots of conspiratorial perceptions, system justification, and belief in the paranormal.

We predicted that experiencing emotions that reflect uncertainty about the world (e.g., worry, surprise, fear, hope), compared to certain emotions (e.g., anger, happiness, disgust, contentment), would activate the need to imbue the world with order and structure across a wide range of compensatory m...

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Publicado en:Journal of Experimental Social Psychology Vol. 56; pp. 89 - 96
Autores principales: Whitson, Jennifer A., Galinsky, Adam D., Kay, Aaron
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Jan2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2015
      vid: 56
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        10.1016/j.jesp.2014.09.002
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        atl: The emotional roots of conspiratorial perceptions, system justification, and belief in the paranormal.
      aug:
        au:
          Whitson, Jennifer A.
          Galinsky, Adam D.
          Kay, Aaron
        affil:
          The University of Texas at Austin, McCombs School of Business, Department of Management, 2110 Speedway Stop B6300, Austin, TX 78712-1750, USA
          Columbia University, Columbia Business School, Management Department, 3022 Broadway, New York, NY 10027-6902, USA
          Duke University, The Fuqua School of Business and Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, 100 Fuqua Drive, Durham, NC 27708, USA
      su:
        Emotions
        Sensory perception
        Parapsychology
        Belief & doubt
        Sensemaking theory (Communication)
        Experimental psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Emotions
          Sensory perception
          Parapsychology
          Belief & doubt
          Sensemaking theory (Communication)
          Experimental psychology
      keyword:
        Compensatory control
        Emotion
        Illusory pattern perception
        Sensemaking
        Compensatory control
        Emotion
        Illusory pattern perception
        Sensemaking
      ab: We predicted that experiencing emotions that reflect uncertainty about the world (e.g., worry, surprise, fear, hope), compared to certain emotions (e.g., anger, happiness, disgust, contentment), would activate the need to imbue the world with order and structure across a wide range of compensatory measures. To test this hypothesis, three experiments orthogonally manipulated the uncertainty and the valence of emotions. Experiencing uncertain emotions increased defense of government (Experiment 1) and led people to embrace conspiracies and the paranormal (Experiment 2). Self-affirmation eliminated the effects of uncertain emotions on compensatory control (Experiment 3). Across all experiments, the valence of the emotions had no main effects on compensatory control and never interacted with the uncertainty of emotions. These studies establish a link between the experience of emotions and the desire for structure.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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