The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940)
The purpose of this article is to reconstruct and interpret the constitution of the Communist Youth of Chile in relation to the social, worker and student mobilizations of the 1930’s. Between the fall of the Ibáñez dictatorship in 1931 and the First National Congress of the Communist Youths in 1940,...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano
2024
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2778 |
| _version_ | 1861519999536988160 |
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| author | Vargas Gallinato, Franco Andrés Ignacio |
| author_browse | Vargas Gallinato, Franco Andrés Ignacio |
| author_facet | Vargas Gallinato, Franco Andrés Ignacio |
| author_sort | Vargas Gallinato, Franco Andrés Ignacio |
| collection | UAHC-Revistas |
| description | The purpose of this article is to reconstruct and interpret the constitution of the Communist Youth of Chile in relation to the social, worker and student mobilizations of the 1930’s. Between the fall of the Ibáñez dictatorship in 1931 and the First National Congress of the Communist Youths in 1940, we observe a long process of national constitution of the "Jota". This process was marked disputes over alternatives to the crisis of the oligarchic order, the formation of the Popular Front and the complex processes of unity of social mobilization. We observe how the Communist Youths composed of workers, students, teachers, Mapuches and farmers forged their first political experiences. They were protagonists in various social movements, suffered and overcame repression, raised cells and defined the first attempts of a popular youth movement. We used party reports and bulletins, party press and police reports. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai-article-2778 |
| institution | UAHC-Revistas |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano |
| publisherStr | Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai-article-27782024-12-31T01:11:44Z The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) Los jóvenes comunistas de Chile: De la posdictadura ibañista al Primer Congreso Nacional (1931-1940) Vargas Gallinato, Franco Andrés Ignacio The purpose of this article is to reconstruct and interpret the constitution of the Communist Youth of Chile in relation to the social, worker and student mobilizations of the 1930’s. Between the fall of the Ibáñez dictatorship in 1931 and the First National Congress of the Communist Youths in 1940, we observe a long process of national constitution of the "Jota". This process was marked disputes over alternatives to the crisis of the oligarchic order, the formation of the Popular Front and the complex processes of unity of social mobilization. We observe how the Communist Youths composed of workers, students, teachers, Mapuches and farmers forged their first political experiences. They were protagonists in various social movements, suffered and overcame repression, raised cells and defined the first attempts of a popular youth movement. We used party reports and bulletins, party press and police reports. El artículo analiza la formación de las Juventudes Comunistas de Chile entre la caída de la dictadura de Carlos Ibáñez del Campo en 1931 y el Primer Congreso Nacional en 1940, en un contexto de disputas sobre las alternativas de solución a la crisis del orden oligárquico, la conformación del Frente Popular y la compleja unidad de la movilización social. Observamos cómo las JJCC, compuestas por jóvenes obreros, estudiantes, profesores y mapuche, forjaron sus primeras experiencias políticas, protagonizaron los movimientos sociales, enfrentaron la represión y definieron los primeros intentos de un movimiento juvenil popular. Usamos documentos partidarios, prensa e informes policiales. Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano 2024-12-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2778 10.25074/th.v0i29.2778 Tiempo Histórico; No 29 (2024): Tiempo Histórico; 67-86 Tiempo Histórico; Núm. 29 (2024): Tiempo Histórico; 67-86 Tiempo Histórico; n. 29 (2024): Tiempo Histórico; 67-86 0719-5699 0718-7432 spa https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2778/2847 Derechos de autor 2024 Franco Andrés Ignacio Vargas Gallinato https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| spellingShingle | Vargas Gallinato, Franco Andrés Ignacio The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) |
| title | The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) |
| title_alt | Los jóvenes comunistas de Chile: De la posdictadura ibañista al Primer Congreso Nacional (1931-1940) |
| title_full | The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) |
| title_fullStr | The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) |
| title_short | The young communists of Chile: From the post-Ibáñez dictatorship to the First National Congress (1931-1940) |
| title_sort | young communists of chile from the post ibanez dictatorship to the first national congress 1931 1940 |
| url | https://revistas.academia.cl/index.php/tiempohistorico/article/view/2778 |
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