A Bruner-Potter Effect in Audition? Spoken Word Recognition in Adult Aging.

Bruner and Potter (1964) demonstrated the surprising finding that incrementally increasing the clarity of images until they were correctly recognized (ascending presentation) was less effective for recognition than presenting images in a single presentation at that same clarity level. This has been...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Psychology & Aging Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 907 - 913
Autores principales: Lash, Amanda, Wingfield, Arthur
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association Dec2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=100203426&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 100203426
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        08827974
        PYG
      jtl: Psychology & Aging
      issn: 08827974
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2014
      vid: 29
      iid: 4
      pid: 34
      pub: American Psychological Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        100203426
        10.1037/a0037829
      ppf: 907
      ppct: 6
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: A Bruner-Potter Effect in Audition? Spoken Word Recognition in Adult Aging.
      aug:
        au:
          Lash, Amanda
          Wingfield, Arthur
        affil: Brandeis University
      su:
        Bruner, Jerome S., 1915-2016
        Potter, Mary C.
        Older people
        Word recognition ability testing
        Short-term memory
        Cognitive interference
        Visual perception testing
      sug:
        subj:
          Older people
          Word recognition ability testing
          Short-term memory
          Cognitive interference
          Visual perception testing
          Bruner, Jerome S., 1915-2016
          Potter, Mary C.
      keyword:
        adult aging
        perceptual interference
        word recognition
        working memory
        adult aging
        perceptual interference
        word recognition
        working memory
      ab: Bruner and Potter (1964) demonstrated the surprising finding that incrementally increasing the clarity of images until they were correctly recognized (ascending presentation) was less effective for recognition than presenting images in a single presentation at that same clarity level. This has been attributed to interference from incorrect perceptual hypotheses formed on the initial presentations under ascending conditions. We demonstrate an analogous effect for spoken word recognition in older adults, with the size of the effect predicted by working memory span. This effect did not appear for young adults, whose group spans exceeded that of the older adults.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N