Steady-state pharmacokinetics of metformin is independent of the OCT1 genotype in healthy volunteers.

Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the steady-state pharmacokinetics of metformin in healthy volunteers with different numbers of reduced-function alleles in the organic cation transporter 1 gene ( OCT1). Methods: The study was conducted as part of a randomized cross-over trial. Thirty-f...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Vol. 71; no. 6; pp. 691 - 698
Autores principales: Christensen, Mette, Højlund, Kurt, Hother-Nielsen, Ole, Stage, Tore, Damkier, Per, Beck-Nielsen, Henning, Brøsen, Kim
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=103797770&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 103797770
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00316970
        NP9
      jtl: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
      issn: 00316970
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2015
      vid: 71
      iid: 6
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        103797770
        102643862
        10.1007/s00228-015-1853-8
        NLM25939711
        103797770
      ppf: 691
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Steady-state pharmacokinetics of metformin is independent of the OCT1 genotype in healthy volunteers.
      aug:
        au:
          Christensen, Mette
          Højlund, Kurt
          Hother-Nielsen, Ole
          Stage, Tore
          Damkier, Per
          Beck-Nielsen, Henning
          Brøsen, Kim
        affil: Department of Public Health, Clinical Pharmacology, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 19 5000 Odense Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Metformin Pharmacokinetics
          Alleles
          Pharmacogenetics
          Genotype
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Data Analysis Software
          Metformin Blood
          Metformin Urine
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          P-Value
          Glomerular Filtration Rate
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Polymorphism, Genetic
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the steady-state pharmacokinetics of metformin in healthy volunteers with different numbers of reduced-function alleles in the organic cation transporter 1 gene ( OCT1). Methods: The study was conducted as part of a randomized cross-over trial. Thirty-four healthy volunteers with known OCT1 genotypes (12 with two wild-type alleles, 13 with one and 9 with two reduced-function alleles) were included. In one of the study periods, they were titrated to steady-state with 1 g metformin twice daily. Results: Neither AUC, C nor Cl were statistically significantly affected by the number of reduced-function alleles (0, 1 or 2) in OCT1: (AUC: 0, 1, 2: 14, 13 and 14 h ng/L ( P= 0.61)); ( C: 0, 1, 2: 2192, 1934 and 2233 ng/mL, ( P = 0.26)) and (Cl: 0, 1, 2: 31, 28 and 30 L/h ( P = 0.57)) Conclusions: In a cohort of healthy volunteers, we found no impact of different OCT1 genotypes on metformin steady-state pharmacokinetics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N