An Investigation of Developmental Changes in Interpretation and Construction of Graphic AAC Symbol Sequences through Systematic Combination of Input and Output Modalities.

While research on spoken language has a long tradition of studying and contrasting language production and comprehension, the study of graphic symbol communication has focused more on production than comprehension. As a result, the relationships between the ability to construct and to interpret grap...

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Publicado en:AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication Vol. 23; no. 4; pp. 187 - 200
Autores principales: Trudeau, Natacha, Sutton, Ann, Morford, Jill P.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2007
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: An Investigation of Developmental Changes in Interpretation and Construction of Graphic AAC Symbol Sequences through Systematic Combination of Input and Output Modalities.
      aug:
        au:
          Trudeau, Natacha
          Sutton, Ann
          Morford, Jill P.
        affil: École d'Orthophonie et d'Audiologie, Université de Montréal, and Centre de Réadaptation Marie-Enfant, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte Justine, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Alternative and Augmentative Communication
          Graphics Utilization
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Quebec
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Child Development
          Protocols
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Word Lists
          Interrater Reliability
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Chi Square Test
          Age Factors
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: While research on spoken language has a long tradition of studying and contrasting language production and comprehension, the study of graphic symbol communication has focused more on production than comprehension. As a result, the relationships between the ability to construct and to interpret graphic symbol sequences are not well understood. This study explored the use of graphic symbol sequences in children without disabilities aged 3;0 to 6;11 (years; months) ( n = 111). Children took part in nine tasks that systematically varied input and output modalities (speech, action, and graphic symbols). Results show that in 3- and 4-year-olds, attributing meaning to a sequence of symbols was particularly difficult even when the children knew the meaning of each symbol in the sequence. Similarly, while even 3- and 4-year-olds could produce a graphic symbol sequence following a model, transposing a spoken sentence into a graphic sequence was more difficult for them. Representing an action with graphic symbols was difficult even for 5-year-olds. Finally, the ability to comprehend graphic-symbol sequences preceded the ability to produce them. These developmental patterns, as well as memory-related variables, should be taken into account in choosing intervention strategies with young children who use AAC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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