Bottom-Up Attention Orienting in Young Children with Autism.

We examined the impact of simultaneous bottom-up visual influences and meaningful social stimuli on attention orienting in young children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Relative to typically-developing age and sex matched participants, children with ASDs were more influenced by bottom-up vis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 44; no. 3; pp. 664 - 674
Autores principales: Amso, Dima, Haas, Sara, Tenenbaum, Elena, Markant, Julie, Sheinkopf, Stephen
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:We examined the impact of simultaneous bottom-up visual influences and meaningful social stimuli on attention orienting in young children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Relative to typically-developing age and sex matched participants, children with ASDs were more influenced by bottom-up visual scene information regardless of whether social stimuli and bottom-up scene properties were congruent or competing. This initial reliance on bottom-up strategies correlated with severity of social impairment as well as receptive language impairments. These data provide support for the idea that there is enhanced reliance on bottom-up attention strategies in ASDs, and that this may have a negative impact on social and language development.