Facilitating Other-Awareness in Low-Functioning Children with Autism and Typically-Developing Preschoolers Using Dual-Control Technology.

Children with autism are said to lack other-awareness, which restricts their opportunities for peer collaboration. We assessed other-awareness in non-verbal children with autism and typically-developing preschoolers collaborating on a shared computerised picture-sorting task. The studies compared a...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 236 - 249
Autores principales: Holt, Samantha, Yuill, Nicola
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Facilitating Other-Awareness in Low-Functioning Children with Autism and Typically-Developing Preschoolers Using Dual-Control Technology.
      aug:
        au:
          Holt, Samantha
          Yuill, Nicola
        affil: School of Psychology, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Falmer BN1 9QH UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Software Design
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Symptoms
          Communication Skills Evaluation
          Social Skills Evaluation
          Technology Utilization
          Interpersonal Relations Evaluation
          Human
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Peer Group
          Play and Playthings
          Learning Disorders
          Speech Disorders
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Spatial Behavior Evaluation
          Videorecording
          Interrater Reliability
          kappa Statistic
          T-Tests
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          United Kingdom
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Children with autism are said to lack other-awareness, which restricts their opportunities for peer collaboration. We assessed other-awareness in non-verbal children with autism and typically-developing preschoolers collaborating on a shared computerised picture-sorting task. The studies compared a novel interface, designed to support other-awareness, with a standard interface, with adult and peer partners. The autism group showed no active other-awareness using the standard interface, but revealed clear active other-awareness using the supportive interface. Both groups displayed more other-awareness with the technology than without and also when collaborating with a peer than with an adult partner. We argue that children with autism possess latent abilities to coordinate social interaction that only become evident with appropriate support.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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