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The Relationship Between Grey-Matter and ASD and ADHD Traits in Typical Adults.

We tested whether in 85 healthy adults (18-29 years) there is a relationship between grey-matter (GM) volume and autism and ADHD symptom severity. The structural MRI findings and autism and ADHD self-reports revealed that autism and ADHD symptom severity was correlated with GM volume in the left inf...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 43; no. 7; pp. 1630 - 1642
Autores principales: Geurts, Hilde, Ridderinkhof, K., Scholte, H.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2013
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: The Relationship Between Grey-Matter and ASD and ADHD Traits in Typical Adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Geurts, Hilde
          Ridderinkhof, K.
          Scholte, H.
        affil: Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Weesperplein 4 1018 XA Amsterdam The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
          Brain Physiology
          Severity of Disability
          Human
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Scales
          Netherlands
          Female
          Male
          Questionnaires
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Thalamus Physiology
          Hippocampus Physiology
          Parietal Lobe Physiology
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: We tested whether in 85 healthy adults (18-29 years) there is a relationship between grey-matter (GM) volume and autism and ADHD symptom severity. The structural MRI findings and autism and ADHD self-reports revealed that autism and ADHD symptom severity was correlated with GM volume in the left inferior frontal gyrus. Autism symptom-severity was correlated with the left posterior cingulate, ADHD with the right parietal lobe, right temporal frontal cortex, bilateral thalamus, and left hippocampus/amygdala complex. Symptom severity of both disorders form a continuum extending into the general population, but it seems to be an oversimplification to typify psychiatric disorders such as autism and ADHD solely as extremes of brain structure abnormalities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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