Classification of glottic insufficiency and tension asymmetry using a multilayer perceptron.

Objective: Laryngeal function can be evaluated from multiple perspectives, including aerodynamic input, acoustic output, and mucosal wave vibratory characteristics. To determine the classifying power of each of these, we used a multilayer perceptron artificial neural network (ANN) to classify data a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Laryngoscope Vol. 122; no. 12; pp. 2773 - 2781
Autores principales: Hoffman MR, Surender K, Devine EE, Jiang JJ, Hoffman, Matthew R, Surender, Ketan, Devine, Erin E, Jiang, Jack J
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: Laryngeal function can be evaluated from multiple perspectives, including aerodynamic input, acoustic output, and mucosal wave vibratory characteristics. To determine the classifying power of each of these, we used a multilayer perceptron artificial neural network (ANN) to classify data as normal, glottic insufficiency, or tension asymmetry.Study Design: Case series analyzing data obtained from excised larynges simulating different conditions.Methods: Aerodynamic, acoustic, and videokymographic data were collected from excised canine larynges simulating normal, glottic insufficiency, and tension asymmetry. Classification of samples was performed using a multilayer perceptron ANN.Results: A classification accuracy of 84% was achieved when including all parameters. Classification accuracy dropped below 75% when using only aerodynamic or acoustic parameters and below 65% when using only videokymographic parameters.Conclusions: Samples were classified with the greatest accuracy when using a wide range of parameters. Decreased classification accuracies for individual groups of parameters demonstrate the importance of a comprehensive voice assessment when evaluating dysphonia.