Classification of glottic insufficiency and tension asymmetry using a multilayer perceptron.

Objective: Laryngeal function can be evaluated from multiple perspectives, including aerodynamic input, acoustic output, and mucosal wave vibratory characteristics. To determine the classifying power of each of these, we used a multilayer perceptron artificial neural network (ANN) to classify data a...

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Publicado en:Laryngoscope Vol. 122; no. 12; pp. 2773 - 2781
Autores principales: Hoffman MR, Surender K, Devine EE, Jiang JJ, Hoffman, Matthew R, Surender, Ketan, Devine, Erin E, Jiang, Jack J
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2012
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: Classification of glottic insufficiency and tension asymmetry using a multilayer perceptron.
      aug:
        au:
          Hoffman MR
          Surender K
          Devine EE
          Jiang JJ
          Hoffman, Matthew R
          Surender, Ketan
          Devine, Erin E
          Jiang, Jack J
        affil: Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Glottis Physiopathology
          Multilayer Perceptrons
          Vocal Cords Physiopathology
          Voice Disorders Classification
          Voice Quality Physiology
          Acoustics
          Animal Studies
          Dogs
          Models, Biological
          Reproducibility of Results
          ROC Curve
          Voice Disorders Physiopathology
          Funding Source
      ab: Objective: Laryngeal function can be evaluated from multiple perspectives, including aerodynamic input, acoustic output, and mucosal wave vibratory characteristics. To determine the classifying power of each of these, we used a multilayer perceptron artificial neural network (ANN) to classify data as normal, glottic insufficiency, or tension asymmetry.Study Design: Case series analyzing data obtained from excised larynges simulating different conditions.Methods: Aerodynamic, acoustic, and videokymographic data were collected from excised canine larynges simulating normal, glottic insufficiency, and tension asymmetry. Classification of samples was performed using a multilayer perceptron ANN.Results: A classification accuracy of 84% was achieved when including all parameters. Classification accuracy dropped below 75% when using only aerodynamic or acoustic parameters and below 65% when using only videokymographic parameters.Conclusions: Samples were classified with the greatest accuracy when using a wide range of parameters. Decreased classification accuracies for individual groups of parameters demonstrate the importance of a comprehensive voice assessment when evaluating dysphonia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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