Comparing the Functional Performance of Children and Youths With Autism, Developmental Disabilities, and No Disability Using the Revised Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory Item Banks.

OBJECTIVE. We compared the functional performance of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), and without disabilities using the revised Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory--Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI--CAT) Social/Cognitive, Daily A...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 66; no. 5; pp. 607 - 617
Autores principales: Ying-Chia Kao, Kramer, Jessica M., Liljenquist, Kendra, Feng Tian, Coster, Wendy J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2012
      vid: 66
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        10.5014/ajot.2012.004218
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        atl: Comparing the Functional Performance of Children and Youths With Autism, Developmental Disabilities, and No Disability Using the Revised Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory Item Banks.
      aug:
        au:
          Ying-Chia Kao
          Kramer, Jessica M.
          Liljenquist, Kendra
          Feng Tian
          Coster, Wendy J.
        affil: Doctoral Candidate, Doctoral Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Boston University, 635 Commonwealth Avenue, SAR 552, Boston, MA 02215
      sug:
        subj:
          Disability Evaluation
          Activities of Daily Living
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Child Development Disorders
          Human
          Analysis of Covariance
          Regression
          Secondary Analysis
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Internet
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Adolescence
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: OBJECTIVE. We compared the functional performance of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), and without disabilities using the revised Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory--Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI--CAT) Social/Cognitive, Daily Activities, and Responsibility domains. METHOD. A nationally representative sample of parents of children ages 0-21 without disabilities (n = 2,205), with ASD (n = 108), or with IDD (n = 150) completed an online survey. We obtained predicted PEDI--CAT scaled scores for three reference ages (5, 10, 15) from a modified analysis of covariance model and compared each group's scores using contrasts of the regression parameters. RESULTS. We found no significant differences between the ASD and IDD groups. The group with ASD demonstrated significantly lower performance than the group without disabilities across the three domains at ages 10 and 15. CONCLUSION. Scores on the PEDI--CAT differentiated the group with ASD from the group without disabilities. Children with ASD and IDD did not demonstrate different performance profiles.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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