A grid overlay framework for analysis of medical images and its application to the measurement of stroke lesions.

Objectives: To create and evaluate an interactive software tool for measuring imaging data in situations where hand-drawn region-of-interest measurements are unfeasible, for example, when the structure of interest is patchy with ill-defined boundaries.Methods: An interactive grid overlay software to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 22; no. 3; pp. 625 - 633
Autores principales: Armitage PA, Rivers CS, Karaszewski B, Thomas RG, Lymer GK, Morris Z, Wardlaw JM, Armitage, Paul A, Rivers, C S, Karaszewski, B, Thomas, R G R, Lymer, G K, Morris, Z, Wardlaw, J M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Objectives: To create and evaluate an interactive software tool for measuring imaging data in situations where hand-drawn region-of-interest measurements are unfeasible, for example, when the structure of interest is patchy with ill-defined boundaries.Methods: An interactive grid overlay software tool was implemented that enabled coding of voxels dependent on their imaging appearance with a series of user-defined classes. The Grid Analysis Tool (GAT) was designed to automatically extract quantitative imaging data, grouping the results by tissue class. Inter- and intra-observer reproducibility was evaluated by six observers of various backgrounds in a study of acute stroke patients.Results: The software tool enabled a more detailed classification of the stroke lesion than would be possible with a region-of-interest approach. However, inter-observer coefficients of variation (CVs) were relatively high, reaching 70% in "possibly abnormal" tissue and around 15-20% in normal appearing tissues, while intra-observer CVs were no more than 13% in "possibly abnormal" tissue and generally less than 1% in normal-appearing tissues.Conclusions: The grid-overlay method overcomes some of the limitations of conventional Region Of Interest (ROI) approaches, providing a viable alternative for segmenting patchy lesions with ill-defined boundaries, but care is required to ensure acceptable reproducibility if the method is applied by multiple observers.Key Points: Computer software developed to overcome limitations of conventional regions of interest measurements • This software is suitable for patchy lesions with ill-defined borders • Allows a more detailed assessment of imaging data.