Metacognitive Strategy Use of Eighth-Grade Students With and Without Learning Disabilities During Mathematical Problem Solving: A Think-Aloud Analysis.

The purpose of the study was to investigate the metacognitive abilities of students with LD as they engage in math problem solving and to determine processing differences between these students and their low- and average-achieving peers (n = 73). Students thought out loud as they solved three math p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Learning Disabilities Vol. 44; no. 6; pp. 508 - 521
Main Authors: Rosenzweig, Carly, Krawec, Jennifer, Montague, Marjorie
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Nov2011
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:The purpose of the study was to investigate the metacognitive abilities of students with LD as they engage in math problem solving and to determine processing differences between these students and their low- and average-achieving peers (n = 73). Students thought out loud as they solved three math problems of increasing difficulty. Protocols were coded and analyzed to determine frequency of cognitive verbalizations and productive and nonproductive metacognitive verbalizations. Results indicated different patterns of metacognitive activity for ability groups when type of metacognitive verbalization and problem difficulty were considered. Implications for instruction are discussed.