Transcript levels of CHL P gene, antioxidants and chlorophylls contents in olive (Olea europaea L.) pericarps: a comparative study on eleven olive cultivars harvested in two ripening stages.

The effects of ripening stage on the antioxidant content in olive pericarps were evaluated in eleven olive genotypes grown in the same bioagronomic conditions in Southern Italy. We examined the transcript levels of geranylgeranyl reductase (CHL P) gene and the content of tocopherols, phenolic compou...

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Publicado en:Plant Foods for Human Nutrition Vol. 66; no. 1; pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Muzzalupo I, Stefanizzi F, Perri E, Chiappetta AA, Muzzalupo, Innocenzo, Stefanizzi, Francesca, Perri, Enzo, Chiappetta, Adriana Ada
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2011
      vid: 66
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        104874282
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        NLM21253861
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        10.1007/s11130-011-0208-6
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        104874282
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        atl: Transcript levels of CHL P gene, antioxidants and chlorophylls contents in olive (Olea europaea L.) pericarps: a comparative study on eleven olive cultivars harvested in two ripening stages.
      aug:
        au:
          Muzzalupo I
          Stefanizzi F
          Perri E
          Chiappetta AA
          Muzzalupo, Innocenzo
          Stefanizzi, Francesca
          Perri, Enzo
          Chiappetta, Adriana Ada
        affil: CRA-Fodder and Dairy Productions Research Centre (FLC), Lodi, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Antioxidants Analysis
          Chlorophyll Analysis
          Olive
          Oxidoreductases
          Analysis of Variance
          Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
          Fruit
          Gene Expression
          Genes
          Genotype
          Italy
          Oxidoreductases Metabolism
          Phenols Analysis
          RNA
          Vitamin E Analysis
      ab: The effects of ripening stage on the antioxidant content in olive pericarps were evaluated in eleven olive genotypes grown in the same bioagronomic conditions in Southern Italy. We examined the transcript levels of geranylgeranyl reductase (CHL P) gene and the content of tocopherols, phenolic compounds and chlorophylls in the pericarps. The examined genotypes showed an increase of CHL P transcripts during pericarps ripening. Significant differences were reported in the antioxidant proportions in the same cultivars at different pericarp ripening stage. We show an inverse correlation between phenols and tocopherols content. In particular, during the ripening phase, tocopherols increased rapidly in olive pericarps while phenolic compounds and chlorophyll levels declined significantly. The significant amounts of these antioxidants confirm the nutritional and medicinal value of olive drupes and its products (table olives and olive oil). We suggest, for the first time, a link between CHL P transcript levels and tocopherols content during the ripening of olive pericarps. Besides, we revealed that this trend of CHL P transcript levels during pericarps ripening is independent from the olive genotypes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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