Teaching genetics with multimedia results in better acquisition of knowledge and improvement in comprehension.

The main goal of this study was to explore whether the use of multimedia in genetics instruction contributes more to students' knowledge and comprehension than other instructional modes. We were also concerned with the influence of different instructional modes on the retention of knowledge and comp...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 214 - 225
Autores principales: Starbek P, Starcic Erjavec M, Peklaj C
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105042499&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 105042499
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02664909
        6M1
      jtl: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning
      issn: 02664909
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2010
      vid: 26
      iid: 3
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        105042499
        2010656988
        10.1111/j.1365-2729.2009.00344.x
        105042499
      ppf: 214
      ppct: 11
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Teaching genetics with multimedia results in better acquisition of knowledge and improvement in comprehension.
      aug:
        au:
          Starbek P
          Starcic Erjavec M
          Peklaj C
        affil: University of Ljubljana and Secondary School for Pharmacy, Cosmetics and Health Care, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Genetics Education
          Multimedia
          Achievement Tests
          Adolescence
          Clinical Trials
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Human
          Knowledge
          Male
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Outcomes of Education
          Paired T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Questionnaires
          Random Assignment
          Repeated Measures
          Schools, Secondary
          Slovenia
          Students, High School
          Univariate Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The main goal of this study was to explore whether the use of multimedia in genetics instruction contributes more to students' knowledge and comprehension than other instructional modes. We were also concerned with the influence of different instructional modes on the retention of knowledge and comprehension. In a quasi-experimental design, four comparable groups of 3rd and 4th grade high school students were taught the process of protein synthesis: group 1 was taught in the traditional lecture format ( n = 112 students), group 2 only by reading text ( n = 124 students), group 3 through multimedia that integrated two short computer animations ( n = 115 students) and group 4 by text supplemented with illustrations ( n = 117 students). All students received one pre-test in order to estimate their prior knowledge, and two post-tests in order to assess knowledge and comprehension immediately after learning and again after 5 weeks. Results showed that students comprising groups 3 and 4 acquired better knowledge and improved comprehension skills than the other two groups. Similar results were observed for retention of acquired knowledge and improved comprehension. These findings lead to the conclusion that better learning outcomes can be obtained by the use of animations or at least illustrations when learning genetics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N