Computer literacy and inquiry learning: when geeks learn less.

A low level of computer literacy has often been hypothesized as constituting a disadvantage in knowledge acquisition. However, within the field of computer-supported inquiry learning systematic investigations of these purported relations have not been conducted. This classroom study investigates the...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 133 - 145
Autores principales: Wecker C, Kohnle C, Fischer F
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2007
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/j.1365-2729.2006.00218.x
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        atl: Computer literacy and inquiry learning: when geeks learn less.
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        au:
          Wecker C
          Kohnle C
          Fischer F
        affil: Universität München, Department Psychologie, Leopold str. 13, D-80802 München, Germany. Email: christof.wecker@psy.lmu.de
      sug:
        subj:
          Computers and Computerization Education
          Computers and Computerization Utilization
          Adolescence
          Attitude to Computers
          Audiorecording
          Coefficient alpha
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Confidence
          Female
          Human
          kappa Statistic
          Knowledge
          Light Education
          Male
          Outcomes of Education
          Questionnaires
          Schools, Secondary
          Students, High School
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: A low level of computer literacy has often been hypothesized as constituting a disadvantage in knowledge acquisition. However, within the field of computer-supported inquiry learning systematic investigations of these purported relations have not been conducted. This classroom study investigates the role of computer literacy (procedural computer-related knowledge, self-confidence in using the computer, and familiarity with computers) as a learning prerequisite for knowledge acquisition, and analyses the learners' patterns of media use as processes that might explain this role. Thirty-seven students from two final classes of a secondary school worked in pairs on the project 'How far does light go?' in the Web-based Inquiry Science Environment. Findings did indicate significant relations of neither procedural computer-related knowledge nor self-confidence in using the computer to knowledge acquisition. However, students with greater familiarity with computers acquired significantly less knowledge. In the light of the patterns of media use, these findings might be explained by different navigation styles adopted by students with high and low familiarity with computers: students with high familiarity with computers exhibit more shallow processing strategies ('browsing') which are less functional for learning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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