Development of a new assessment of time processing ability in children, using Rasch analysis.

Background Children with disabilities like ADHD, Autism or Intellectual Disabilities may have problems with everyday functioning related to time management and hence there is a need to develop systematic methods for evaluation of the ability to understand and use time information. The purpose of thi...

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Publicado en:Child: Care, Health & Development Vol. 34; no. 6; pp. 771 - 781
Autores principales: Janeslätt G, Granlund M, Alderman I, Kottorp A
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2008
      vid: 34
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        105448776
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        2010085310
        10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00865.x
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        atl: Development of a new assessment of time processing ability in children, using Rasch analysis.
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        au:
          Janeslätt G
          Granlund M
          Alderman I
          Kottorp A
        affil: Datateket, Habilitation in Dalarna, LDhjälpmedel, Borlänge, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Construct Validity
          Mental Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Perception
          Time
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Coefficient alpha
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Male
          Psychometrics
          Questionnaires
          Rasch Analysis
          Reproducibility of Results
          Research Methodology
          Scales
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background Children with disabilities like ADHD, Autism or Intellectual Disabilities may have problems with everyday functioning related to time management and hence there is a need to develop systematic methods for evaluation of the ability to understand and use time information. The purpose of this study was to examine aspects of construct validity of a new instrument, KaTid, for assessing time processing ability (TPA) in children. Methods Data from 144 typically developing, 5-10-years-old typically developing children, were analysed with Rasch analysis. Instruments used were the KaTid, a self-rating scale measuring autonomy in daily routines and a parent scale measuring daily time management. Results Fifty-one items in KaTid, initially defined in three subcategories: time perception, time orientation and time management, all demonstrated acceptable goodness-of-fit to a Rasch model, indicating evidence of internal scale validity. Performance of the children on the KaTid also provided evidence for validity in response processes and that it may discriminate among children with different levels of TPA. Relationships between the KaTid measures and the parents' ratings of the child's daily time management indicated further evidence of construct validity. Conclusions The results of this study supports evidence of construct validity in the KaTid when used with typically developing 5-10 years-old children. Further research is needed to evaluate the validity of KaTid in children with known time processing difficulties.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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