Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation for stereotypic and repetitive behavior.

This study provides evidence for intrinsic and extrinsic motivators for stereotypical and repetitive behavior in children with autism and intellectual disability and children with intellectual disability alone. We modified the Motivation Assessment Scale (MAS) (1988b); dividing it into intrinsic and...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 39; no. 3; pp. 521 - 532
Autores principales: Joosten AV, Bundy AC, Einfeld SL
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2009
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation for stereotypic and repetitive behavior.
      aug:
        au:
          Joosten AV
          Bundy AC
          Einfeld SL
        affil: Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, 2165 Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Psychosocial Factors
          Intellectual Disability Psychosocial Factors
          Motivation
          Adolescence
          Anxiety
          Attention
          Australia
          Behavior Rating Scales
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test
          Instrument Validation
          Intelligence Tests
          Male
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Psychological Tests
          Rasch Analysis
          Scales
          Validation Studies
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study provides evidence for intrinsic and extrinsic motivators for stereotypical and repetitive behavior in children with autism and intellectual disability and children with intellectual disability alone. We modified the Motivation Assessment Scale (MAS) (1988b); dividing it into intrinsic and extrinsic measures and adding items to assess anxiety as an intrinsic motivator. Rasch analysis of data from 279 MASs (74 children) revealed that the items formed two unidimensional scales. Anxiety was a morelikely intrinsic motivator than sensory seeking for children with dual diagnoses; the reverse was true for children with intellectual disability only. Escape and gaining a tangible object were the most common extrinsic motivators for those with dual diagnoses and attention and escape for children with intellectual disability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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