English and Spanish acquisition by Hispanic second graders in developmental bilingual programs: a 3-year longitudinal randomized study.

The authors studied a longitudinal English intervention in a 70/30 (Spanish/ English) developmental bilingual education (DBE) program (n = 302) and compared this model with a typical-practice, 80/20, late-exit transitional bilingual education program (n = 187) in terms of students' language and lite...

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Publicado en:Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences Vol. 30; no. 4; pp. 500 - 530
Autores principales: Tong F, Irby BJ, Lara-Alecio R, Mathes PG
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Nov2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2008
      vid: 30
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.1177/0739986308324980
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        atl: English and Spanish acquisition by Hispanic second graders in developmental bilingual programs: a 3-year longitudinal randomized study.
      aug:
        au:
          Tong F
          Irby BJ
          Lara-Alecio R
          Mathes PG
        affil: Assistant professor, Dept of Educational Psychology, Texas A&M University
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Development In Infancy and Childhood
          Multilingualism
          Skill Acquisition In Infancy and Childhood
          Teaching Methods
          Child
          Clinical Trials
          Descriptive Statistics
          Effect Size
          Evaluation Research
          Funding Source
          P-Value
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Psychological Tests
          Random Assignment
          Research Instruments
          Texas
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: The authors studied a longitudinal English intervention in a 70/30 (Spanish/ English) developmental bilingual education (DBE) program (n = 302) and compared this model with a typical-practice, 80/20, late-exit transitional bilingual education program (n = 187) in terms of students' language and literacy acquisition from kindergarten to second grade in an urban school district in southeastern Texas. The findings revealed significant differences (p values < .05) in favor of DBE students on (a) English measures of oral language, preliteracy skills, and reading fluency and comprehension (effect sizes of .12 to .71) and (b) Spanish measures of letter name and sound, preliteracy skills, and reading comprehension (effect sizes of .19 to .38). It was concluded that quality English instruction that incorporates direct and focused instruction, context-embedded vocabulary learning, and ongoing professional training in DBE programs is much needed to promote bilingualism and biliteracy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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