Detection of para influenza and influenza A viruses using flow-injection amperometric immunosensor.

This research was focused on testing a miniature biosensor device that measures amperometric response using a flow-injection immunoassay system for last, quantitative detection of low concentrations of influenza viruses in water samples. The goal was to achieve extremely high selectivity and sensiti...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Research Vol. 7; no. 1; pp. 108 - 127
Autores principales: Sitdikov RA, Wilkins E
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Therapeutic Solutions LLC 2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Therapeutic Solutions LLC
      place: Newtown, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Detection of para influenza and influenza A viruses using flow-injection amperometric immunosensor.
      aug:
        au:
          Sitdikov RA
          Wilkins E
        affil: Department of Chemical and Nuclear Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
      sug:
        subj:
          Biosensors Trends
          Haemophilus Infections Prevention and Control
          Haemophilus Analysis
          Influenza Prevention and Control
          Data Analysis, Computer Assisted
          Data Collection, Computer Assisted
          Disease Surveillance Methods
          Electrochemistry
          Evolution
          Gene Expression
          Genetic Research
          Genotype
          Haemophilus Infections Diagnosis
          Immunoassay
          Immunosorbent Techniques
          In Vitro Studies
          Influenza Diagnosis
          Membrane Proteins Analysis
          New Mexico
          Nucleic Acid Hybridization
          Receptors, Cell Surface Analysis
          Sequence Analysis
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Virulence
          Human
      ab: This research was focused on testing a miniature biosensor device that measures amperometric response using a flow-injection immunoassay system for last, quantitative detection of low concentrations of influenza viruses in water samples. The goal was to achieve extremely high selectivity and sensitivity while maintaining fast and user-friendly operation. Based on data obtained previously, the authors explored a flow-injection amperometric immunoassay system that was developed in the University of New Mexico laboratory for hantavirus and bacteria and was adapted for detection of influenza A virus and para influenza virus. Results indicated that both viruses in concentrations as low as 0.5 ngmL can be detected. The higher detection limit can be 300 ng/mL for influenza A and more than 10[4]ng/mL for para influenza. Results indicated that the sandwich scheme assay performed much better than the competitive scheme assay, with a low detection limit of about 5 nM for the competitive scheme compared with 8 pM for the sandwich scheme for rabbit IgG. Five milligrams of graphite powder immunosorbent and 0.5 mM of hydrogen peroxide were the optimum concentrations of immunoassay for anti-rabbit IgG. No interferenee from influenza A virus to para influenza assay was found. In contrast, when immunoassay response for detection of para influenza using influenza A immunosorbent was conducted, it was found that para influenza interferes with influenza A assay.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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