Early literacy instruction in a dual-language (Spanish-English) kindergarten.

This study determined the effectiveness of an early literacy program that embeds skills-based instruction into meaningful contexts, documented children's engagement in the instruction, and obtained insights into how language of origin (Spanish or English) influences performance in instruction in two...

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Publicado en:Communication Disorders Quarterly Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 67 - 88
Autores principales: Culatta B, Reese M, Setzer LA
Formato: CEU exam questions research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Winter2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Winter2006
      vid: 27
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Early literacy instruction in a dual-language (Spanish-English) kindergarten.
      aug:
        au:
          Culatta B
          Reese M
          Setzer LA
        affil: Brigham Young University, 301 McKay School of Education, Provo, UT 84602
      sug:
        subj:
          Early Childhood Intervention
          English as a Second Language
          Literacy In Infancy and Childhood
          Teaching Methods
          Analysis of Covariance
          Child, Preschool
          Crossover Design
          Descriptive Statistics
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Evaluation Research
          Female
          Group Processes
          Language Tests
          Male
          Phonetics
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Speech and Language Assessment
          Utah
          Human
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study determined the effectiveness of an early literacy program that embeds skills-based instruction into meaningful contexts, documented children's engagement in the instruction, and obtained insights into how language of origin (Spanish or English) influences performance in instruction in two languages. The program, Systematic and Engaging Early Literacy Instruction (SEEL), is a meaning-based approach that highlights literacy targets in hands-on and interactive activities. Researchers monitored the progress of children participating in dual-language Spanish-English classrooms and compared performance of classrooms where instruction was applied to different skills at different times (first or second 6-week block of instruction). ANCOVAs were conducted with time of assessment (Posttest 1 and Posttest 2) and class (alliteration first versus rhyme first) as independent variables, mean raw score for each of the tasks (rhyme, alliteration, blending, and word recognition) as dependent variables, and entering performance on each measure as the covariate. Assessment of children who were native speakers of both Spanish and English showed significant time effects, reflecting progress in acquiring early literacy skills. English-speaking children demonstrated significant Time x Class effects for alliteration and rhyming. The ANCOVA analysis for Spanish-speaking children's data resulted in a significant Time x Class interaction for syllable alliteration, indicating that performance gains were related to the presence of instruction. In addition, observation of children's performance demonstrated developmental progression in attaining the targeted literacy skills, revealed high levels of engagement in instruction, and gave insights into the role played by language of instruction in the learning process.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        exam questions
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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