Persistence in high school: experiences of adolescents and young adults with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder.

Background This study examined persistence in high school among students with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) from the perspective of the adolescents themselves. Tinto's (1975, 1997) Student Integration Model (SIM) provided the theoretical framework for the research. This model consists of th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 219 - 232
Autores principales: Duquette C, Stodel E, Fullarton S, Hagglund K
Formato: case study questions and answers research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Background This study examined persistence in high school among students with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) from the perspective of the adolescents themselves. Tinto's (1975, 1997) Student Integration Model (SIM) provided the theoretical framework for the research. This model consists of three factors: background characteristics, academic integration, and social integration.Method A collective case study method involving 8 adolescents with FASD from Canada and the United States was used.Results Although the students did not meet the usual academic standards and had acquaintances rather than friends, they perceived themselves as academically and socially successful. It was shown that persistence occurred largely because of the strong support of, and advocacy by, the adoptive parents.Conclusions Parental advocacy is an environmental factor that may protect adolescents with FASD from dropping out of high school.