Practice applications of research. Appraisal and coping with vaso-occlusive crisis in adolescents with sickle cell disease.
Purpose: To explore the relationships among appraisals of vaso-occlusive events, coping behavior during the event, and adjustment in adolescents with sickle cell disease. Method: A descriptive, correlation design used a purposive sample of 68 adolescents with sickle cell disease. Three questionnaire...
| Publicado en: | Pediatric Nursing Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 319 - 325 |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Jannetti Publications, Inc.
May/Jun2000
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| Sumario: | Purpose: To explore the relationships among appraisals of vaso-occlusive events, coping behavior during the event, and adjustment in adolescents with sickle cell disease. Method: A descriptive, correlation design used a purposive sample of 68 adolescents with sickle cell disease. Three questionnaires were used to collect the data: Pain Beliefs and Perceptions Inventory (PBPI), Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CQS), and a demographic questionnaire. Correlation and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. Findings: Appraisal factors positively correlated with coping strategies and adjustment. Multiple regression found that appraisal of the event as catastrophic predicted the reinterpretation of pain sensations (p < .001). Conclusions: Adolescents with more negative thoughts during vaso-occlusion crisis used ineffective coping strategies and reported poorer adjustment. |
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