Using POSTDOC to recognize biomedical concepts in medical school curricular documents.

Recognition of the biomedical concepts in a document is prerequisite to further processing of the document: medical educators examine curricular documents to discover the coverage of certain topics, detect unwanted redundancies, integrate new content, and delete old content; and clinicians are conce...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Bulletin of the Medical Library Association Vol. 82; no. 3; pp. 283 - 288
Autores principales: Kanter SL, Miller RA, Tan M, Schwartz J
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: University of Pittsburgh, University Library System 1994 Jul
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Recognition of the biomedical concepts in a document is prerequisite to further processing of the document: medical educators examine curricular documents to discover the coverage of certain topics, detect unwanted redundancies, integrate new content, and delete old content; and clinicians are concerned with terms in patient medical records for purposes ranging from creation of an electronic medical record to identification of medical literature relevant to a particular case. POSTDOC (POSTprocessor of DOCuments) is a computer application that (1) accepts as input a free-text, ASCII-formatted document and uses the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) Metathesaurus to recognize relevant main concept terms; (2) provides term co-occurrence data and thus is able to identify potentially increasing correlations among concepts within the document; and (3) retrieves references from MEDLINE files based on user identification of relevant subjects. This paper describes a formative evaluation of POSTDOC's ability to recognize UMLS Metathesaurus biomedical concepts in medical school lecture outlines. The 'precision' and 'recall' varied over a wide range and were deemed not yet acceptable for automated creation of a database of concepts from curricular documents. However, results were good enough to warrant further study and continued system development.