System, scholar or students? Which most influences online MBA course effectiveness?

Considering the increasingly challenging resource environments in many business schools, this study examined whether course technologies, learner behaviors or instructor behaviors best predict online course outcomes so that administrators and support personnel can prioritize their efforts and invest...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 30; no. 4; pp. 349 - 363
Autor principal: Arbaugh, J. B.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2014 Aug
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2014 Aug
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: System, scholar or students? Which most influences online MBA course effectiveness?
      aug:
        au: Arbaugh, J. B.
        affil: College of Business, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Oshkosh, WI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Masters
          Learning Methods
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Outcomes of Education
          Academic Achievement
          Learning Environment
          Faculty Role
          Human
          Midwestern United States
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Female
          Male
          Factor Analysis
          Regression
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Effect Size
          Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Considering the increasingly challenging resource environments in many business schools, this study examined whether course technologies, learner behaviors or instructor behaviors best predict online course outcomes so that administrators and support personnel can prioritize their efforts and investments. Based on reviewing prior online and blended management education literature, we hypothesized that instructor behaviors would be most predictive of online course outcomes. However, our study of 48 online Master of Business Administration courses found that although instructor behaviors (operationalized as teaching presence) was the strongest predictor of any of our three outcome variables (perceived learning), only student behaviors (operationalized as social presence) significantly predicted all three (course grades, perceived learning and delivery medium satisfaction). Technological characteristics, operationalized using variables from the technology acceptance model and media variety, predicted perceived learning (perceived ease of use) and delivery medium satisfaction (perceived usefulness). The paper provides recommendations for instructors and administrators based on the findings, specifically advocating for a balance between instructor and administrator involvement in course design, presentation and conduct. The paper concludes by describing research opportunities regarding the roles of social presence in and collaborative approaches to online learning in business schools.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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