Variables involved in the perception of psychological harassment in the nursing work environment.

This is a descriptive-exploratory study with a quantitative approach, with the objective of identifying how nurses perceive psychological harassment at work, the behaviors experienced and the variables involved. In collecting data, two questionnaires were used: one socio-professional and another for...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (RLAE) Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 761 - 769
Autores principales: Biagio Fontes, Kátia, Dalva de Barros Carvalho, Maria
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo Jul/Aug2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This is a descriptive-exploratory study with a quantitative approach, with the objective of identifying how nurses perceive psychological harassment at work, the behaviors experienced and the variables involved. In collecting data, two questionnaires were used: one socio-professional and another for identifying the behaviors involving psychological harassment experienced by the subjects in the previous twelve months, along with the duration and frequency of the behaviors. At the end of the questionnaire, a dichotomous question was added, which addressed nurses' perceptions in relation to feeling victimized by psychological harassment at work. Both the questionnaires were applied in electronic and print format between May and September 2010. The data was analyzed through descriptive statistics. The results showed that some of the subjects felt that they were victims of psychological harassment. Only the variables related to characterization of the psychological harassment presented significant association. The following were highlighted among the most-referred-to behaviors; "They question your decisions" and "You receive verbal attacks criticizing work you have done". It's important to open spaces for discussing violence at work, so that managers may establish strategic measures for preventing and containing this type of violence, so as to ensure health, dignity and well-being at work. It is also important to discuss this issue in the academic space, so as to give the theme greater visibility, such that future nurses will be able to identify and appropriately confront this type of violence.