Accurate or Assumed: Visual Learning in Children with ASD.

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are often described as visual learners. We tested this assumption in an experiment in which 25 children with ASD, 19 children with global developmental delay (GDD), and 17 typically developing (TD) children were presented a series of videos via an eye tra...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 45; no. 10; pp. 3276 - 3288
Autores principales: Trembath, David, Vivanti, Giacomo, Iacono, Teresa, Dissanayake, Cheryl
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Accurate or Assumed: Visual Learning in Children with ASD.
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          Trembath, David
          Vivanti, Giacomo
          Iacono, Teresa
          Dissanayake, Cheryl
        affil: La Trobe Rural Health School, La Trobe University, Melbourne Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Methods In Infancy and Childhood
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Visual Perception In Infancy and Childhood
          Human
          Case Control Studies
          Eye Movement Measurements
          Alternative and Augmentative Communication
          Australia
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Coding
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          P-Value
          Experimental Studies
          Questionnaires
          Psychological Tests
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are often described as visual learners. We tested this assumption in an experiment in which 25 children with ASD, 19 children with global developmental delay (GDD), and 17 typically developing (TD) children were presented a series of videos via an eye tracker in which an actor instructed them to manipulate objects in speech-only and speech + pictures conditions. We found no group differences in visual attention to the stimuli. The GDD and TD groups performed better when pictures were available, whereas the ASD group did not. Performance of children with ASD and GDD was positively correlated with visual attention and receptive language. We found no evidence of a prominent visual learning style in the ASD group.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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