Do They Stay or Do They Go? The Switching Decisions of Individuals Who Enter Gender Atypical College Majors.

Drawing on prior theoretical and empirical research on gender segregation within educational fields as well as occupations, we examine the pathways of college students who at least initially embark on a gender-atypical path. Specifically, we explore whether women who enter fields that are male-domin...

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Publicado en:Sex Roles Vol. 74; no. 9-10; pp. 436 - 450
Autores principales: Riegle-Crumb, Catherine, King, Barbara, Moore, Chelsea
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11199-016-0583-4
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        atl: Do They Stay or Do They Go? The Switching Decisions of Individuals Who Enter Gender Atypical College Majors.
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          Riegle-Crumb, Catherine
          King, Barbara
          Moore, Chelsea
        affil:
          Department of Teaching and Learning, Florida International University, Miami USA
          Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Amherst USA
      su:
        United States
        Occupational segregation
        Women college students
        Gender stereotypes
        Undergraduates
        Male college students
        College majors
        STEM education
        Logistic regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational segregation
          Women college students
          Gender stereotypes
          Undergraduates
          Male college students
          United States
          College majors
          STEM education
          Logistic regression analysis
      keyword:
        Academic specialization
        College students
        STEM
        Stereotyped attitudes
        Academic specialization
        College students
        STEM
        Stereotyped attitudes
      ab: Drawing on prior theoretical and empirical research on gender segregation within educational fields as well as occupations, we examine the pathways of college students who at least initially embark on a gender-atypical path. Specifically, we explore whether women who enter fields that are male-dominated are more likely to switch fields than their female peers who have chosen other fields, as well as whether men who enter female-dominated majors are more likely to subsequently switch fields than their male peers who have chosen a more normative field. We utilize a sample of 3702 students from a nationally representative dataset on U.S. undergraduates, the Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study (BPS 2004/09). Logistic regression models examine the likelihood that students switch majors, controlling for students' social and academic background. Results reveal different patterns for men and women. Men who enter a female-dominated major are significantly more likely to switch majors than their male peers in other majors. By contrast, women in male-dominated fields are not more likely to switch fields compared to their female peers in other fields. The results are robust to supplementary analyses that include alternative specifications of the independent and dependent variables. The implications of our findings for the maintenance of gendered occupational segregation are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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