Moral Individualism and Relationalism: a Narrative-Style Philosophical Challenge.

Morally unequal treatment of different nonhuman species, like pigs and dogs, can seem troublingly inconsistent. A position Todd May calls moral individualism and relationalism appears to justify the moral discomfit attending such species-differentiated treatment. Yet some of its basic assumptions ar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Ethical Theory & Moral Practice Vol. 19; no. 5; pp. 1241 - 1258
Autor principal: Coghlan, Simon
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2016
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Morally unequal treatment of different nonhuman species, like pigs and dogs, can seem troublingly inconsistent. A position Todd May calls moral individualism and relationalism appears to justify the moral discomfit attending such species-differentiated treatment. Yet some of its basic assumptions are challenged by a philosophical style Roger Scruton called narrative philosophy. Expanding upon Christopher Cordner's discussion of narrative philosophy, this paper develops a narrative-style philosophical critique of Todd May's moral individualism and relationalism, especially its reductionist understanding of moral reasons, consistency, and relevance. Such criticism opens up the possibility that the unequal treatment of nonhuman species like pigs and dogs is perfectly consistent and even justified. However, the paper then presents a narrative-style argument that such species-differentiated treatment may be morally inconsistent and unjustified after all.