HIV-1 Capsid Function Is Regulated by Dynamics: Quantitative Atomic-Resolution Insights by Integrating Magic-Angle-Spinning NMR, QM/MM, and MD.

HIV-1 CA capsid protein possesses intrinsic conformational flexibility, which is essential for its assembly into conical capsids and interactions with host factors. CA is dynamic in the assembled capsid, and residues in functionally important regions of the protein undergo motions spanning many deca...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 138; no. 42; pp. 14066 - 14076
Autores principales: Huilan Zhang, Guangjin Hou, Manman Lu, Polenova, Tatyana, Jinwoo Ahn, Byeon, In-Ja L., Gronenborn, Angela M., Langmead, Christopher J., Perilla, Juan R., Schulten, Klaus, Ivan Hung, Gor'kov, Peter L., Zhehong Gan, Brey, William W., Case, David A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 10/26/2016
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/jacs.6b08744
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        atl: HIV-1 Capsid Function Is Regulated by Dynamics: Quantitative Atomic-Resolution Insights by Integrating Magic-Angle-Spinning NMR, QM/MM, and MD.
      aug:
        au:
          Huilan Zhang
          Guangjin Hou
          Manman Lu
          Polenova, Tatyana
          Jinwoo Ahn
          Byeon, In-Ja L.
          Gronenborn, Angela M.
          Langmead, Christopher J.
          Perilla, Juan R.
          Schulten, Klaus
          Ivan Hung
          Gor'kov, Peter L.
          Zhehong Gan
          Brey, William W.
          Case, David A.
        affil:
          Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States.
          Pittsburgh Center for HIV Protein Interactions, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 1051 Biomedical Science Tower 3, 3501 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States.
          Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 3501 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States.
          Computer Science Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Gates Hillman Center, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.
          Department of Physics and Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana—Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
          National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States.
          Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, 174 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8087, United States.
      su:
        Capsids
        HIV
        Time-dependent density functional theory
        Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
        HIV protease inhibitors
        Peptides
      sug:
        subj:
          Capsids
          HIV
          Time-dependent density functional theory
          Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
          HIV protease inhibitors
          Peptides
      ab: HIV-1 CA capsid protein possesses intrinsic conformational flexibility, which is essential for its assembly into conical capsids and interactions with host factors. CA is dynamic in the assembled capsid, and residues in functionally important regions of the protein undergo motions spanning many decades of time scales. Chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) tensors, recorded in magic-angle-spinning NMR experiments, provide direct residue-specific probes of motions on nano- to microsecond time scales. We combined NMR, MD, and density-functional-theory calculations, to gain quantitative understanding of internal backbone dynamics in CA assemblies, and we found that the dynamically averaged N CSA tensors calculated by this joined protocol are in remarkable agreement with experiment. Thus, quantitative atomic-level understanding of the relationships between CSA tensors, local backbone structure, and motions in CA assemblies is achieved, demonstrating the power of integrating NMR experimental data and theory for characterizing atomic-resolution dynamics in biological systems.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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