Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor activation promotes mammary gland tumor development by increasing glycolysis and promoting biomass production.

Background: The insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) signaling axis plays a major role in tumorigenesis. In a previous experiment, we chronically treated mice with several agonists of the IGF1 receptor (IGF1R). We found that chronic treatment with insulin analogues with high affinity towards the IGF1...

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Publicado en:Breast Cancer Research Vol. 19; pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Braak, Bas ter, Siezen, Christine L., Lee, Joo S., Rao, Pooja, Voorhoeve, Charlotte, Ruppin, Eytan, van der Laan, Jan Willem, van de Water, Bob, Ter Braak, Bas
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 2/7/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        14655411
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      dt: 2/7/2017
      vid: 19
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        NLM28173837
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        10.1186/s13058-017-0802-0
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        atl: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor activation promotes mammary gland tumor development by increasing glycolysis and promoting biomass production.
      aug:
        au:
          Braak, Bas ter
          Siezen, Christine L.
          Lee, Joo S.
          Rao, Pooja
          Voorhoeve, Charlotte
          Ruppin, Eytan
          van der Laan, Jan Willem
          van de Water, Bob
          Ter Braak, Bas
        affil: Division of Toxicology, Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333, CC, Leiden, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Breast Neoplasms Metabolism
          Glucose Metabolism
          Mice
          Cell Movement
          Breast Neoplasms
          Female
          Signal Transduction
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Body Weights and Measures
          Prognosis
          Cell Line, Tumor
          Somatomedins Metabolism
          Somatomedins Pharmacodynamics
          Insulin Metabolism
          Proteins
          Animals
          Mutation
          Glycolysis
          Breast Neoplasms Mortality
          Female
      ab: Background: The insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) signaling axis plays a major role in tumorigenesis. In a previous experiment, we chronically treated mice with several agonists of the IGF1 receptor (IGF1R). We found that chronic treatment with insulin analogues with high affinity towards the IGF1R (IGF1 and X10) decreased the mammary gland tumor latency time in a p53R270H/+WAPCre mouse model. Frequent injections with insulin analogues that only mildly activated the IGF1R in vivo (glargine and insulin) did not significantly decrease the tumor latency time in this mouse model.Methods: Here, we performed next-generation RNA sequencing (40 million, 100 bp reads) on 50 mammary gland tumors to unravel the underlying mechanisms of IGF1R-promoted tumorigenesis. Mutational profiling of the individual tumors was performed to screen for treatment-specific mutations. The transcriptomic data were used to construct a support vector machine (SVM) classifier so that the phenotypic characteristics of tumors exposed to the different insulin analogue treatments could be predicted. For translational purposes, we ran the same classifiers on transcriptomic (micro-array) data of insulin analogue-exposed human breast cancer cell lines. Genome-scale metabolic modeling was performed with iMAT.Results: We found that chronic X10 and IGF1 treatment resulted in tumors with an increased and sustained proliferative and invasive transcriptomic profile. Furthermore, a Warburg-like effect with increased glycolysis was observed in tumors of the X10/IGF1 groups and, to a lesser extent, also in glargine-induced tumors. A metabolic flux analysis revealed that this enhanced glycolysis programming in X10/IGF1 tumors was associated with increased biomass production programs. Although none of the treatments induced genetic instability or enhanced mutagenesis, mutations in Ezh2 and Hras were enriched in X10/IGF1 treatment tumors.Conclusions: Overall, these data suggest that the decreased mammary gland tumor latency time caused by chronic IGF1R activation is related to modulation of tumor progression rather than increased tumor initiation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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