Perspectives on classification of selected childhood neurodisabilities based on a review of literature.

Purpose: Classifying children with heterogeneous health conditions is challenging. The purposes of this perspective are to explore the prevailing classifications in children with the three selected neurodisabilities using the underlying framework of ICF/ICF-CY, explore the utility of the identified...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Developmental Neurorehabilitation Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 194 - 207
Autores principales: Jeevanantham, Deepa, Bartlett, Doreen
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: Classifying children with heterogeneous health conditions is challenging. The purposes of this perspective are to explore the prevailing classifications in children with the three selected neurodisabilities using the underlying framework of ICF/ICF-CY, explore the utility of the identified classifications, and make recommendations aimed at improving classifications. Methods: A literature search on six databases and Google was conducted. Articles published between the years 2000 and 2013 were included if they provided information on classification of cerebral palsy (CP), and/or developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and/or autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Results: Children with DCD and ASD are classified using combinations of multiple measures. The classifications in CP meet more of the proposed criteria for utility than those in DCD and ASD. Conclusion: None of the existing classifications addressed all the criteria. The heterogeneity associated with the selected neurodisabilities poses major challenges. Further work is required to establish improved classifications.