A semi-automated volumetric software for segmentation and perfusion parameter quantification of brain tumors using 320-row multidetector computed tomography: a validation study.

Purpose: We developed a semi-automated volumetric software, NPerfusion, to segment brain tumors and quantify perfusion parameters on whole-brain CT perfusion (WBCTP) images. The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of the software and to validate its performance compared with manual s...

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Published in:Neuroradiology Vol. 59; no. 5; pp. 461 - 470
Main Authors: Chae, Soo, Suh, Sangil, Ryoo, Inseon, Park, Arim, Noh, Kyoung, Shim, Hackjoon, Seol, Hae
Format: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature May2017
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2017
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-017-1790-6
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        atl: A semi-automated volumetric software for segmentation and perfusion parameter quantification of brain tumors using 320-row multidetector computed tomography: a validation study.
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        au:
          Chae, Soo
          Suh, Sangil
          Ryoo, Inseon
          Park, Arim
          Noh, Kyoung
          Shim, Hackjoon
          Seol, Hae
        affil: Department of Radiology , Korea University Guro Hospital , 148 Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu Seoul South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Radiography
          Software Methods
          Perfusion Imaging Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Human
          Correlation Coefficient
          Cerebral Blood Volume
          Validation Studies
          Hemodynamics
          Comparative Studies
      ab: Purpose: We developed a semi-automated volumetric software, NPerfusion, to segment brain tumors and quantify perfusion parameters on whole-brain CT perfusion (WBCTP) images. The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of the software and to validate its performance compared with manual segmentation. Methods: Twenty-nine patients with pathologically proven brain tumors who underwent preoperative WBCTP between August 2012 and February 2015 were included. Three perfusion parameters, arterial flow (AF), equivalent blood volume (EBV), and Patlak flow (PF, which is a measure of permeability of capillaries), of brain tumors were generated by a commercial software and then quantified volumetrically by NPerfusion, which also semi-automatically segmented tumor boundaries. The quantification was validated by comparison with that of manual segmentation in terms of the concordance correlation coefficient and Bland-Altman analysis. Results: With NPerfusion, we successfully performed segmentation and quantified whole volumetric perfusion parameters of all 29 brain tumors that showed consistent perfusion trends with previous studies. The validation of the perfusion parameter quantification exhibited almost perfect agreement with manual segmentation, with Lin concordance correlation coefficients ( ρ ) for AF, EBV, and PF of 0.9988, 0.9994, and 0.9976, respectively. On Bland-Altman analysis, most differences between this software and manual segmentation on the commercial software were within the limit of agreement. Conclusions: NPerfusion successfully performs segmentation of brain tumors and calculates perfusion parameters of brain tumors. We validated this semi-automated segmentation software by comparing it with manual segmentation. NPerfusion can be used to calculate volumetric perfusion parameters of brain tumors from WBCTP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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