Assisting non-expert speakers of under-resourced languages in assigning stems and inflectional paradigms to new word entries of morphological dictionaries.

This paper presents a new method with which to assist individuals with no background in linguistics to create monolingual dictionaries such as those used by the morphological analysers of many natural language processing applications. The involvement of non-expert users is especially critical for un...

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Publicado en:Language Resources & Evaluation Vol. 51; no. 4; pp. 989 - 1018
Autores principales: Esplà-Gomis, Miquel, Carrasco, Rafael, Sánchez-Cartagena, Víctor, Forcada, Mikel, Sánchez-Martínez, Felipe, Pérez-Ortiz, Juan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2017
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Esplà-Gomis, Miquel
          Carrasco, Rafael
          Sánchez-Cartagena, Víctor
          Forcada, Mikel
          Sánchez-Martínez, Felipe
          Pérez-Ortiz, Juan
        affil: Dep. de Llenguatges i Sistemes Informàtics , Universitat d'Alacant , 03071 Alacant Spain
      su:
        Language & languages
        Encyclopedias & dictionaries
        Linguistics
        Monolingualism
        Natural language processing
        Heuristic
      sug:
        subj:
          Language & languages
          Encyclopedias & dictionaries
          Linguistics
          Monolingualism
          Natural language processing
          Heuristic
      keyword:
        Enlargement of morphological dictionaries
        Knowledge elicitation
        Machine translation
        Resource development for under-resourced languages
      ab: This paper presents a new method with which to assist individuals with no background in linguistics to create monolingual dictionaries such as those used by the morphological analysers of many natural language processing applications. The involvement of non-expert users is especially critical for under-resourced languages which either lack or cannot afford the recruitment of a skilled workforce. Adding a word to a morphological dictionary usually requires identifying its stem along with the inflection paradigm that can be used in order to generate all the word forms of the new entry. Our method works under the assumption that the average speakers of a language can successfully answer the polar question 'is x a valid form of the word w to be inserted?', where x represents tentative alternative (inflected) forms of the new word w. The experiments show that with a small number of polar questions the correct stem and paradigm can be obtained from non-experts with high success rates. We study the impact of different heuristic and probabilistic approaches on the actual number of questions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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      custom: Language Resources & Evaluation is a copyright of Springer, 2017. All Rights Reserved.
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          year: 2017
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