Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Syzygium polyanthum L. (Salam) Leaves against Foodborne Pathogens and Application as Food Sanitizer.

The aim of this study was to determine antibacterial activity of S. polyanthum L. (salam) leaves extract foodborne pathogens. All the foodborne pathogens were inhibited after treating with extract in disk diffusion test with range 6.67±0.58–9.67±0.58 mm of inhibition zone. The range of MIC values wa...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2017; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Ramli, Suzita, Radu, Son, Shaari, Khozirah, Rukayadi, Yaya
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 12/19/2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 12/19/2017
      vid: 2017
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2017/9024246
        126852072
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        atl: Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Syzygium polyanthum L. (Salam) Leaves against Foodborne Pathogens and Application as Food Sanitizer.
      aug:
        au:
          Ramli, Suzita
          Radu, Son
          Shaari, Khozirah
          Rukayadi, Yaya
        affil: Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
      sug:
        subj:
          Antiinfective Agents
          Food Contamination Prevention and Control
          Plants, Medicinal
          Grape
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Plant Extracts
          Listeria
          Pseudomonas
          Escherichia Coli
          Staphylococcus Aureus
          Vibrio
          Salmonella
      ab: The aim of this study was to determine antibacterial activity of S. polyanthum L. (salam) leaves extract foodborne pathogens. All the foodborne pathogens were inhibited after treating with extract in disk diffusion test with range 6.67±0.58–9.67±0.58 mm of inhibition zone. The range of MIC values was between 0.63 and 1.25 mg/mL whereas MBC values were in the range 0.63 mg/mL to 2.50 mg/mL. In time-kill curve, L. monocytogenes and P. aeruginosa were found completely killed after exposing to extract in 1 h incubation at 4x MIC. Four hours had been taken to completely kill E. coli, S. aureus, V. cholerae, and V. parahaemolyticus at 4x MIC. However, the population of K. pneumoniae, P. mirabilis, and S. typhimurium only reduced to 3 log CFU/mL. The treated cell showed cell rupture and leakage of the cell cytoplasm in SEM observation. The significant reduction of natural microflora in grapes fruit was started at 0.50% of extract at 5 min and this concentration also was parallel to sensory attributes acceptability where application of extract was accepted by the panellists until 5%. In conclusion, S. polyanthum extract exhibits antimicrobial activities and thus might be developed as natural sanitizer for washing raw food materials.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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