The Potential Protective Effect of Curcumin on Amyloid-β-42 Induced Cytotoxicity in HT-22 Cells.

Background. We aimed to investigate the effect and mechanism of curcumin (CUR) in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods. Mouse hippocampal neuronal cell line HT-22 was treated with Aβ1–42 and/or CUR, and then cell viability was evaluated by cell counting kit 8, Beclin-l level was detected using western...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Zhang, Lu, Fang, Yu, Cheng, Xuan, Lian, Yajun, Zeng, Zhaoshu, Wu, Chuanjie, Zhu, Hongcan, Xu, Hongliang
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/15/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/15/2018
      vid: 2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        127324135
        127324135
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        10.1155/2018/8134902
        127324135
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        atl: The Potential Protective Effect of Curcumin on Amyloid-β-42 Induced Cytotoxicity in HT-22 Cells.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Lu
          Fang, Yu
          Cheng, Xuan
          Lian, Yajun
          Zeng, Zhaoshu
          Wu, Chuanjie
          Zhu, Hongcan
          Xu, Hongliang
        affil: Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Curcumin Therapeutic Use
          Peptides
          Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
          Alzheimer's Disease Prevention and Control
          Animal Studies
          Mouse (Computer)
          Hippocampus Anatomy and Histology
          Blotting, Western
          Phagocytosis
          Microscopy, Electron
          Cell Physiology
          Disease Progression
          Drug Toxicity Diagnosis
          Autophagy
          Proteins Physiology
      ab: Background. We aimed to investigate the effect and mechanism of curcumin (CUR) in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods. Mouse hippocampal neuronal cell line HT-22 was treated with Aβ1–42 and/or CUR, and then cell viability was evaluated by cell counting kit 8, Beclin-l level was detected using western blotting, and the formation of autophagosomes was observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, transcriptome sequencing and analysis were performed in cells with Aβ1–42 alone or Aβ1–42 + CUR. Results. Aβ1–42 treatment significantly inhibited cell viability compared with untreated cells (P<0.01). After treatment for 48 h, CUR remarkably promoted cell viability compared with cell treated with Aβ1–42 alone (P<0.01). Compared with cells treated with Aβ1–42 alone, the expression of Beclin-1 was slightly reduced in cells with combined treatment of Aβ1–42 with CUR (P<0.05). Consistently, TEM results showed that CUR inhibited the formation of autophagosomes in cells treated with Aβ1–42. Furthermore, the protein-protein interaction network showed five key genes, including MYC, Cdh1, Acaca, Egr1, and CCnd1, likely involved in CUR effects. Conclusions. CUR might have a potential neuroprotective effect by promoting cell viability in AD, which might be associated with cell autophagy. Furthermore, MYC, Cdh1, and Acaca might be involved in the progression of AD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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