Analysis of different innovative formulations of curcumin for improved relative oral bioavailability in human subjects.

Purpose: The optimal health benefits of curcumin are limited by its low solubility in water and corresponding poor intestinal absorption. Cyclodextrins (CD) can form inclusion complexes on a molecular basis with lipophilic compounds, thereby improving aqueous solubility, dispersibility, and absorpti...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 57; no. 3; pp. 929 - 939
Autores principales: Purpura, Martin, Lowery, Ryan P., Wilson, Jacob M., Mannan, Haider, Münch, Gerald, Razmovski-Naumovski, Valentina
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2018
      vid: 57
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        128597979
        128597979
        128597979
        10.1007/s00394-016-1376-9
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        atl: Analysis of different innovative formulations of curcumin for improved relative oral bioavailability in human subjects.
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        au:
          Purpura, Martin
          Lowery, Ryan P.
          Wilson, Jacob M.
          Mannan, Haider
          Münch, Gerald
          Razmovski-Naumovski, Valentina
        affil: Increnovo LLC, 2138 E Lafayette Pl, 53202, Milwaukee, WI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Curcumin Physiology
          Curcumin Pharmacokinetics
          Biological Availability
          Human
          Double-Blind Studies
          Crossover Design
          Blood Chemical Analysis
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Statistical Significance
          Administration, Oral
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
      ab: Purpose: The optimal health benefits of curcumin are limited by its low solubility in water and corresponding poor intestinal absorption. Cyclodextrins (CD) can form inclusion complexes on a molecular basis with lipophilic compounds, thereby improving aqueous solubility, dispersibility, and absorption. In this study, we investigated the bioavailability of a new γ-cyclodextrin curcumin formulation (CW8). This formulation was compared to a standardized unformulated curcumin extract (StdC) and two commercially available formulations with purported increased bioavailability: a curcumin phytosome formulation (CSL) and a formulation of curcumin with essential oils of turmeric extracted from the rhizome (CEO).Methods: Twelve healthy human volunteers participated in a double-blinded, cross-over study. The plasma concentrations of the individual curcuminoids that are present in turmeric (namely curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin) were determined at baseline and at various intervals after oral administration over a 12-h period.Results: CW8 showed the highest plasma concentrations of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and total curcuminoids, whereas CSL administration resulted in the highest levels of bisdemethoxycurcumin. CW8 (39-fold) showed significantly increased relative bioavailability of total curcuminoids (AUC0−12) in comparison with the unformulated StdC.Conclusion: The data presented suggest that γ-cyclodextrin curcumin formulation (CW8) significantly improves the absorption of curcuminoids in healthy humans.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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