Inquiry-based learning: A socially just approach to higher education.

Higher education's potential to transform social and economic status and improve society, underlies increasing demands to improve access. But simply increasing access is not sufficient-it is important to ask whether our prevailing pedagogical approaches facilitate an effective and socially just high...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 406 - 419
Autor principal: Summerlee, Alastair J. S.
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May/Jun2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=130681199&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 130681199
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10911359
        3XW
      jtl: Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment
      issn: 10911359
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May/Jun2018
      vid: 28
      iid: 4
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        130681199
        130681199
        130681199
        10.1080/10911359.2018.1438956
        130681199
      ppf: 406
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
              db: hlh
              ui: 130681199
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              db: hlh
              ui: 130681199
      tig:
        atl: Inquiry-based learning: A socially just approach to higher education.
      aug:
        au: Summerlee, Alastair J. S.
        affil: President's Office, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Problem-Based Learning
          Learning Methods
          Social Justice
          Education Economics
          Costs and Cost Analysis
      ab: Higher education's potential to transform social and economic status and improve society, underlies increasing demands to improve access. But simply increasing access is not sufficient-it is important to ask whether our prevailing pedagogical approaches facilitate an effective and socially just higher education system. In other words, are traditional pedagogical approaches used in universities today truly accessible to the broader student population entering university? The current paper argues that the majority of pedagogies remain rooted in traditional approaches that favor those who benefit from continuous education from primary through to tertiary education. Such approaches rely heavily on incremental credentialism and are neither truly accessible nor socially just. Most introductory courses in universities require prior knowledge and "expect" students to be enculturated into a particular type of learning: as such, students with different levels of preparation, who come from different backgrounds, may be excluded from full participation. In addition, the rising costs of tuition fees and textbooks, and access to technology create inequities that reinforce socially-based discrimination higher education. The paper reports on the impact of implementing a specifically designed course, using closed-loop, reiterative problem-based learning, to create learning paradigms that focus on a more socially just approach for students entering university: these courses do not demand specific prior knowledge, foster difficult ways of thinking, and focus on developing research skills through access to library resources. Finally, the paper reports on students' expectations about higher education and underscores the importance of re-thinking at least the first-year experience for students.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N