The Effect of e-Book Vocabulary Instruction on Spanish-English Speaking Children.

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effect of an intensive vocabulary intervention embedded in e-books on the vocabulary skills of young Spanish-English speaking English learners (ELs) from low-socioeconomic status backgrounds. Method: Children (N = 288) in kindergarten and 1st grade were rando...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 61; no. 8; pp. 1945 - 1970
Autores principales: Wood, Carla, Fitton, Lisa, Petscher, Yaacov, Rodriguez, Estrella, Sunderman, Gretchen, Taehyeong Lim
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Aug2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2018
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-17-0368
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        atl: The Effect of e-Book Vocabulary Instruction on Spanish-English Speaking Children.
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        au:
          Wood, Carla
          Fitton, Lisa
          Petscher, Yaacov
          Rodriguez, Estrella
          Sunderman, Gretchen
          Taehyeong Lim
        affil: Florida State University, Tallahassee
      su:
        Florida
        Kansas
        Hispanic American children
        Families
        Reading
        Vocabulary
        Socioeconomic factors
        Children
        Electronic books
        Experimental design
        Mathematical models
        Research funding
        Statistical sampling
        Teaching aids
        Theory
        Descriptive statistics
        Mann Whitney U Test
      sug:
        subj:
          Hispanic American children
          Families
          Reading
          Vocabulary
          Socioeconomic factors
          Children
          Florida
          Kansas
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          Electronic books
          Experimental design
          Mathematical models
          Research funding
          Statistical sampling
          Teaching aids
          Theory
          Descriptive statistics
          Mann Whitney U Test
      ab: Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effect of an intensive vocabulary intervention embedded in e-books on the vocabulary skills of young Spanish-English speaking English learners (ELs) from low-socioeconomic status backgrounds. Method: Children (N = 288) in kindergarten and 1st grade were randomly assigned to treatment and read-only conditions. All children received e-book readings approximately 3 times a week for 10-20 weeks using the same books. Children in the treatment condition received e-books supplemented with vocabulary instruction that included scaffolding through explanations in Spanish, repetition in English, checks for understanding, and highlighted morphology. Results: There was a main effect of the intervention on expressive labeling (g = 0.38) and vocabulary on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Fourth Edition (g = 0.14; Dunn & Dunn, 2007), with no significant moderation effect of initial Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test score. There was no significant difference between conditions on children's expressive definitions. Conclusion: Findings substantiate the effectiveness of computer-implemented embedded vocabulary intervention for increasing ELs' vocabulary knowledge. Implications: Computer-assisted vocabulary instruction with scaffolding through Spanish explanations, repetitions, and highlighted morphology is a promising approach to facilitate word learning for ELs in kindergarten and 1st grade.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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